On Wed, Oct 18, 2006 at 10:29:37PM -0400, Paul Stenquist wrote:
> Your example is extreme, but most films seem to be slightly overrated  
> in regard to ISO.

Hardly.  The ISO testing procedure is well-defined, and rigorously 
followed.  If a film says ISO 400 on the box, you can be darn sure
that it will score 400 on the ISO measurement scale.

But that doesn't mean blindly loading a DX-coded cassette into
your camera, pointing the camera at a random scene, and letting
that determine the exposure will produce the results you want
(even assuming the average brightness of your subject is anywhere
close to 12% grey).  Furthermore, shifting the exposure up the
scale (which is what you do if you rate the film at slower than
the box speed) will decrease noise in the shadows at the cost of
possibly blowing out the highlights, while shifting downwards
towards under-exposure will generally increase colour saturation.
It's all a matter of choosing what effect you want, and then
deciding which film to use, and how to rate it, in order to
get close to that result.


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