On Dec 12, 2006, at 8:52 AM, Cory Papenfuss wrote:

>>> OK so camera sensors are actually capable of producing colors  
>>> outside
>>> of AdobeRGB. But when the cameras write the data in RAW files on the
>>> cards, all this gets clipped/compressed/transformed (insert correct
>>> term here) to AdobeRGB.
>>
>> No it doesn't.
>> It doesn't get converted to *any* other colorspace until you do RAW
>> conversion.
>>
>       What about the K10D's 22-bit -> 1[246]-bit(?) lossy conversion to
> RAW?  Somewhere in the signal chain the camera's processor decided to
> throw something away.

The 22bit quantization of the analog signal presents a more accurate  
reflection of photosite voltage levels. Subsampling that to 12 bit  
representation afterwards is always going to be a more accurate  
representation of the sensor capture than using smaller quantization  
space for the A->D conversion.

All conversions have some loss associated. The goal is to minimize  
the losses.

Godfrey

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