Basic trigonometry. God, even the numbers
are the easiest possible to calculate
(dont even need a calculator for that
baby). You need a 90 degree
lens horizontally to just cover
the object. The way to calculate f.l.
is to use same ratios of film/sensor size
to focal length as object size to object
distance. Since your object distance is
half the object size, your focal length
needs to be half the sensor horizontal size
 which means a 18mm lens for FF 35mm film or
a 12mm lens for APS digital. Even wider f.l.
for slightly more coverage than the object itself.
jco

-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
Shel Belinkoff
Sent: Friday, December 22, 2006 3:53 PM
To: PDML
Subject: Determining a Focal Length


There is a photo I'd like to make, but the widest lens I have is still
too long as it forces me to include an undesirable object in the frame
and I don't want to mess around with cloning the object out of the
scene.  I will need to borrow a wider lens, but I don't know what focal
length would work. Is there a way to determine the focal length I need
based on the subject distance and framing I want using the longer lens.
I know how close I must get to the subject to eliminate the unwanted
element.  Perhaps a formula of some sort?

For what it's worth, the subject is about 12-feet long and I have to get
about six feet from it.


Shel




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