Spin up and spin down *are* the highest stress points of failure ...  
I don't turn them on and off a lot for that reason. The external  
Seagate drives I use have automatic shutdown and park as well as auto  
startup when a drive request is made anyway, and do it efficiently  
with reasonable timeouts.

No, the reason to dismount, disconnect and unplug is
a) prevent human error from mis-managing the archive and
b) protect them against inadvertent system malfunction or power  
spikes as best possible.

Hard drives in external enclosures with good power supply and cooling  
are remarkably reliable, in my experience. I have several now that  
are up to 12 years old and still working perfectly despite being used  
heavily, but their limited capacities make them mostly useless  
now ... Some of my larger *files* won't even fit on a 200M hard drive  
any more, and at one time that was enough for a quite respectable  
complete bootable system.

Godfrey

On Apr 22, 2007, at 2:20 AM, P. J. Alling wrote:

> Spinning up and down is much worse for the bearings than continuous
> spinning.
>
> AlexG wrote:
>> Presumably so they aren't spinning for nothing, assuming they won't
>> power down on thier own.
>>
>> MTBF for hard disks is reported to be greatly exagerated
>>
>> On 4/22/07, Maris V. Lidaka Sr. <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>>
>>> I like your idea, but why "Dismount, disconnect, and unplug the  
>>> drives when
>>> not in use for backup."?


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