On 2/1/08, John Francis <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> On Fri, Feb 01, 2008 at 02:40:12PM +0800, Sandy Harris wrote:
> > There are lots of photos that do not need to have high resolution.
> > The new high-definition TVs are just under 2 megapixels, as is a
> > 4" by 5" print at 300 dpi. PC screens range from about .5 to
> > about three Mp. For most web display anything over one Mp
> > or so is wasted.
> >
> > So given, say, a K20D with its 14 Mp, can we somehow
> > combine sets of four dots to get a 3.5 Mp image with
> > better performance in "available darkness"? Or would
> > this also push noise up, perhaps to awfuI levels?
> >
> > How much would you gain? Four times the pixel area,
> > so in theory two stops, but would that happen in
> > practice?
>
> That's not how it works.  When you add four pixels, each with
> a random noise component, you only improve the signal-to-noise
> ratio by a factor of two, not by a factor of four.  So theory
> says the best you could hope for is one stop of improvement.
>

Which is what P&S's often do for their high ISO's. But their sensor
sites are so small that they really have to do that.


-- 
M. Adam Maas
http://www.mawz.ca
Explorations of the City Around Us.

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