Hi,

well, since the whole world's gone mad and nothing is on topic
anymore, I might as well join in.

2 or 3 weeks ago there was a thread with the subject 'Virii'. Despite
drafting an outraged email I managed to hold myself back, and didn't
send it. "Next thing though", I thought, "somebody will start writing
'virius'". Lo and behold...

The word is 'virus' in English. It has a regular English plural, which
is 'viruses'.

In Latin the word 'virus', meaning 'slime' or 'offensive smell', is the
nominative form of a 2nd declension noun, which goes: virus, vire, virum,
viri, viro, viro. That's the singular.

The plural forms are: viri, viri, viros, virorum, viris, viris.

Neither 'virius' nor 'virii' are part of the word in any way, shape,
manner, form, gender, declension, case, variant, accent, dialect,
spelling system etc. etc. Nor, as far as I can determine, do/did either
of these words exist in their own right.

Most Latin nouns ending in -us are declined as noted above. If there
isn't already and 'i' as part of the word stem you don't add one. Ever.

A few Latin words ending in -us are not 2nd declension but 5th
declension. 'Status' is an example, and one that people get wrong a lot.
Here's how to decline 'status':

Singular: status, status, statum, status, statui, statu
Plural: status, status, status, statuum, statibus, statibus

Note that 'stati' and 'statii', which people often think are the
plural, are not. Note also that 'status', like 'virus', is a perfectly regular
English word, with a regular plural form: 'statuses'.

Now let that be a lesson to you, and don't let me catch any of you ever
using the wrong form again or you'll end up in detention.

---

 Bobbus Grammaticus Maximus
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