Dan,
He didn't do his job, thank God!
Regards, Bob S.

On Mon, Sep 27, 2010 at 9:27 AM, Daniel J. Matyola <[email protected]> wrote:
> 27 years ago today, Petrov saved the world
>
> September 26, 2010
> Written by Eliezer_Yudkowsky
>
> Today is September 26th, Petrov Day, celebrated to honor the deed of
> Stanislav Yevgrafovich Petrov on September 26th, 1983.  Wherever you
> are, whatever you’re doing, take a minute to not destroy the world.
>
> The story begins on September 1st, 1983, when Soviet jet interceptors
> shot down a Korean Air Lines civilian airliner after the aircraft
> crossed into Soviet airspace and then, for reasons still unknown,
> failed to respond to radio hails.  269 passengers and crew died,
> including US Congressman Lawrence McDonald.  Ronald Reagan called it
> “barbarism”, “inhuman brutality”, “a crime against humanity that must
> never be forgotten”.  Note that this was already a very, very poor
> time for US/USSR relations.  Andropov, the ailing Soviet leader, was
> half-convinced the US was planning a first strike.  The KGB sent a
> flash message to its operatives warning them to prepare for possible
> nuclear war.
>
> On September 26th, 1983, Lieutenant Colonel Stanislav Yevgrafovich
> Petrov was the officer on duty when the warning system reported a US
> missile launch.  Petrov kept calm, suspecting a computer error.
>
> Then the system reported another US missile launch.
>
> And another, and another, and another.
>
> What had actually happened, investigators later determined, was
> sunlight on high-altitude clouds aligning with the satellite view on a
> US missile base.
>
> In the command post there were beeping signals, flashing lights, and
> officers screaming at people to remain calm.  According to several
> accounts I’ve read, there was a large flashing screen from the
> automated computer system saying simply “START” (presumably in
> Russian). Afterward, when investigators asked Petrov why he hadn’t
> written everything down in the logbook, Petrov replied,”Because I had
> a phone in one hand and the intercom in the other, and I don’t have a
> third hand.”
>
> The policy of the Soviet Union called for launch on warning.  The
> Soviet Union’s land radar could not detect missiles over the horizon,
> and waiting for positive identification would limit the response time
> to minutes.  Petrov’s report would be relayed to his military
> superiors, who would decide whether to start a nuclear war.
>
> Petrov decided that, all else being equal, he would prefer not to
> destroy the world.  He sent messages declaring the launch detection a
> false alarm, based solely on his personal belief that the US did not
> seem likely to start an attack using only five missiles.
>
> Petrov was first congratulated, then extensively interrogated, then
> reprimanded for failing to follow procedure.  He resigned in poor
> health from the military several months later.  According to
> Wikipedia, he is spending his retirement in relative poverty in the
> town of Fryazino, on a pension of $200/month.  In 2004, the
> Association of World Citizens gave Petrov a trophy and $1000.  There
> is also a movie scheduled for release in 2008, entitled The Red Button
> and the Man Who Saved the World.
>
> Maybe someday, the names of people who decide not to start nuclear
> wars will be as well known as the name of Britney Spears.  Looking
> forward to such a time, when humankind has grown a little wiser, let
> us celebrate, in this moment, Petrov Day.
>
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