On Wed, Jun 22, 2011 at 1:02 PM, Larry Colen <[email protected]> wrote:

> I'm sure that someone more proficient at math than I can figure out minimum 
> shooting distance for each focal length at a particular pixel density were 
> the parallax difference is less than a pixel.

Far. Let's suppose your shooting lens gives a horizontal field of view
(HFOV) of 1 radian (57.3 deg). For an APS-C sensor, that corresponds
to a ~22mm focal length.

With a 1 rad HFOV, a 1 pixel parallax shift (against an infinitely
distant background) will occur for an object that's at a distance
equal to the separation of the lenses, multiplied by the number of
horizontal pixels on the sensor (4928 pixels for the K-5). (*)

The body width of the K-5 is ~13 cm, so if you have tightly-packed
cameras, objects (13 cm)*(4928) or farther will show less than 1 px
parallax shift against a distant background. That's 640 meters, or 0.4
miles.

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