That's mostly incorrect.

The plenoptic cameras don't record images in the traditional way;
what they record is far more like the mosaic image insect eyes see.

Post processing converts the recorded data into a more typical
view.  One of the things the post-processing can do is recreate
depth-of-field effects at an arbitrary plane of focus (including
the sort of effect you get from a tilt lens, and even non-flat
'planes' of focus.  Or, if you want, it can produce images with
everything in focus.

The downside of attempting to derive distance information (which
is what you have to do to simulate depth-of-field), and all the
other possible tricks, is that you will end up with significantly
reduced resolution.  As a ballpark figure, you're going to lose
about one order of magnitude in pixel count - sometimes even more.



On Fri, Sep 16, 2011 at 10:15:00AM +1000, Paul Ewins wrote:
> >From what I have read, but maybe misunderstood, it has multiple planes of 
> >focus and you can choose which one you want afterwards. It is kind of like 
> >one-shot focus stacking. The downside is that this reduces the number of 
> >pixels used in the final image quite dramatically, since a lot of the others 
> >are out of focus and get binned. it is an idea that is waiting for sensor 
> >technology to catch up before it is useful for photographers.
> 
> Paul Ewins
> Melbourne, Australia
> 
> On 16/09/2011, at 9:47 AM, J.C. O'Connell wrote:
> 
> > whats with this new technology where you can change the focus of the photo
> > AFTER its captured?
> > 
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