> > Harald Mante, Photo Design. Picture Composition for Black and White
> > Photography, trans. E F Linssen SZS FRES FRPS (New York, Van Nostrand
> > Reinhold Company, 1971), 10
> 
> sounds like an interesting book, but it's a little hard to find (i did
> request
> an interlibrary loan) — but what's his definition of normal viewing
> distance?
> 

he gives a range for normal *reading* distance of 12-16". This is for reading 
books. For reading a desktop computer the health & safety, ergonomics people 
usually talk about 20", or approximately arms-length - you'd have to look at 
their sites to get a better definition, and possibly also a bell curve. 

However, I don't know why you need a bell curve - you just have to look around 
you at a large number of people looking at pictures in every day circumstances 
- from books, screens, iPads, art galleries, to get an idea, and your 
experience of seeing many humans should give you some idea how limited their 
physical variability is - most people's arms are the same length, give or take 
a few inches; most people stand about the same distance away from pictures in a 
gallery and sit about the same distance away from their computer screen, give 
or take a few inches. Of course we can all produce examples of outliers, but 
they're, er, outliers, so they don't broadly affect this.

Mante's claim is that the viewing distance should be twice the diagonal of the 
picture, ergo the diagonal should be half the viewing distance.

Mante studied at the Bauhaus and although he doesn't give specific references 
for his claims, he does say that his aim is to extend to photography the 
findings published in the Bauhaus books.

B


-- 
PDML Pentax-Discuss Mail List
[email protected]
http://pdml.net/mailman/listinfo/pdml_pdml.net
to UNSUBSCRIBE from the PDML, please visit the link directly above and follow 
the directions.

Reply via email to