On 2/11/2013 7:50 PM, Larry Colen wrote:
You don't need to invest a lot to get a strobe well worth learning with.

I'd suggest a dumb manual strobe.  You can find them used for under $50.

You can pick up a cheap radio trigger pair for $20, or a hongkong strobe
extension cable for about the same.

ephotoinc has a strobe that screws into a lightbulb socket and will
trigger with either a PC cable or optically for about $20.  I think you'd
be better off with a dumb speedlight with adjustable power, and ideally,
optical trigger, though you can buy optical triggers for about $10.
One of the biggest obstacles for me as it relates to using flash is my complete and utter ignorance. I'm like Unfrozen Caveman Lawyer; your world frightens and confuses me. My primitive mind can't grasp these concepts!

I've lost track of the number of times that I've recommended light,
science & magic, probably a few of them to you.  That'll help with either
ambient or artificial light.  It will also help you understand the
difference between how a diffuser works and a fongdong (or a light grenade
as I call them, because they throw photons everywhere).
One of the few things I have learned about flash photography is the absolute necessity of diffusers. Though, what makes a fongdong preferable in some situations as opposed to others, I couldn't begin to guess. All I know is that, when I use flash and the image doesn't have the lighting I was looking for, it's because I wasn't standing in the right place -- either too close, too far, or too far off to one side or the other. My entire experience with flash photography amounts to, "OK, well I don't have enough light, so I have use a flash." [Engage pop-up flash, take photo] "Well, that was certainly enough light, but I really didn't want it to look that way. Screw it."


The problems with using a flash are that they can be really
obnoxious/distracting and if you don't know what you're doing you are
almost more likely to ruin a shot than get it right. Heretofore there are
a whole bunch of shots that were just impossible to get without a flash.
With a K-5 and occasionally being able to get shots with ISOs up to
25,600, that set has gotten orders of magnitude smaller than in the film
era.
That's just about word-for-word my view on the matter. When I go shooting, I want to carry as little gear as possible. If I can get away with it, I'll carry two cameras mounted with two lenses representing a fair focal range, and nothing else. Not even a tripod, as I find them cumbersome. And the beauty of the K-5 is that it goes a long way toward eliminating the need for flash in many situations -- though, admittedly, there's a great deal to be said for the creative use of flash to highlight certain elements of an image. I get that. It's just that I find it easier to wait for the scene to present itself to me in a pleasing manner than to force the scene to conform to my vision by introducing more light, or changing the nature of the lighting. For example, if I see a beautiful young lady who has striking eyes (or any other part of her anatomy), I find it easier to just keep an eye on her and wait until she's in a place where I can capture them, and then move in. It just strikes me as less awkward than telling her, "Stop right there! Don't move!" and then blasting light all over the place several times until I get it just right.

There's a certain stylistic element beyond that, too. I love capturing unguarded moments and expressions more than I enjoy creating flawless exposures. Obviously, that's not an either/or proposition, but as a matter of creative priority, I tend to focus on a particular element that I find especially pleasing rather than trying to get the whole thing *just right*. I suppose that's a flaw -- maybe even a cop-out excuse for not learning one of the fundamentals of photography as well as I should. But, that's just the kind of half-assed photographer I've developed into. When I see someone who has features that cry out to be photographed, be it a classically beautiful facial structure, a winsome smile, or a front porch like the Taj Mahal, that's what I want to capture. The overall lighting only matters to me to the extent that it accentuates what I'm trying to capture. With available light, I know it when I see it. With flash, I don't know what the hell it's going to do.

In other words, flash doesn't have to stupid expensive, and learning how
to use it can make a huge difference in your photos.  It'll also help you
learn how to use available light better.
Now, that is an interesting point and a good reason to take it up. Anything that will teach me how to better use available light is an unvarnished good thing. Whatever results in less time spent fiddling with the camera (or anything else) and more time pressing the shutter button can only be beneficial. There's nothing I hate more than seeing a great shot, asking someone to hold still while I take it, tripping the shutter and saying, "Oops! Hold on a little longer. I need to adjust this-or-that" and repeating the process until the spontaneity is completely sapped.

Thanks for all the info and advice. I'm sure I'll get around to learning all this stuff someday -- and will probably become obsessed with it once I see the benefits of using it. Right now, I guess I'm sort of hidebound by the familiarity of available light -- and maybe a little too insecure to step out of the box I've placed myself in.

-- Walt

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