On Fri, Mar 8, 2013 at 2:08 AM, Igor Roshchin <[email protected]> wrote:
> A good comet will have the dust tail extend at
> least 45deg or so.
> <<<<<

I believe this sentence must be a typo.

Coincidentally, comet expert John Bortle posted to the comets mailing
list this morning this interesting post regarding PanSTARRS' tail
presentation:
- - -
As I had pointed out quite some time back, PanSTARRS' dust tail is unlikely
ever to be impressive visually, in spite of probably being very long in
reality. While dust tails are often very broad (particularly the one
associated with C/2011 L4 it would seem) they are very thin in cross section.
Normally only when viewed from a relatively low angle do they gain great
prominence and length.

While the C/2011 L4 has grown ever brighter in recent weeks it has been
viewed against an ever brighter twilight sky as its elongation from the Sun
has dwindled. This basically offset any brightness gains the dust tail has
experienced. Compound this with the fact that currently our view of
PanSTARRS' dust tail is almost perfectly face-on, rendering the lowest possible
surface brightness as seen from Earth, and you get a relatively weak tail
presentation.

Although the visual (and photographic) length of the comet's dust tail
will certainly grow as it moves away from the twilight regions I wouldn't
really anticipate any spectacular presentation since the comet remains in or
near the fringes of twilight and at very low elevation in the western sky for
such a protracted interval. By the time PanSTARRS does get well clear of
these it will have faded considerably, along with physically having drawn
well away from the Sun and the nucleus' out-gassing become greatly reduced.

J.Bortle

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