On Wed, Sep 25, 2013 at 6:27 PM, Godfrey DiGiorgi <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> On Sep 25, 2013, at 2:02 AM, Alexandru-Cristian Sarbu 
> <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> On Tue, Sep 24, 2013 at 10:19 PM, Godfrey DiGiorgi <[email protected]> wrote:
>>> ...However, neither M nor F mounts are ideal for 24x36mm digital 
>>> sensors—they can be made to work, but ideally a lens mount for a digital 
>>> sensor should be larger diameter relative to the format and a shorter 
>>> registration distance ...
>>
>> It might not be ideal, but they work pretty well; surprisingly, the M
>> mount has more issues due to the small registration distance
>> (requiring offset microlenses to compensate).
>
> The M mount has a short registration, but the lenses designed for the M mount 
> were not originally designed for a digital sensor. That's the issue there, 
> not the short registration. The reason a short registration distance is 
> favorable to digital sensors is that you can design the lens to have more 
> elements behind the primary nodal point to help re-direct the light path 
> across the image field to intercept the sensor orthogonally.

In theory, I agree - but for compatibility reasons I don't expect this
to change. Does it mean the future lenses should be designed in the
same manner?
>
> This was not a consideration in designing lenses for use with film, and for 
> compactness reasons (amongst others) RF film camera lenses were designed with 
> very tight primary nodal point to imaging plane distances. SLR film camera 
> lenses had to clear the swinging mirror, which was the primary reason for the 
> deep mount registration and fostered lens designed that were 'naturally' more 
> akin to digital sensor lens designs.
Precisely; it was a coincidence but the "old" lenses - the better ones
- are working quite well for digital sensors, because of this. With
the large focal range specific to a DSLR, using offset microlenses
would not be an option.
The telecentricity Olympus loudly promoted was a natural
characteristic of the classic SLR lenses.
>
>>> Canon was roundly dissed when they obsoleted the FL/FD mount in the 1980s 
>>> and thereby obsoleted many owners' expensive lens collections. However, 
>>> they were prescient in developing the EOS mount which is huge diameter 
>>> (about 51mm) and a relatively short (44mm) register. The change has stood 
>>> them in good stead in the long term, although it cost them a lot of 
>>> customers once upon a time.
>> The large diameter should help at least in making large aperture
>> lenses; but the registration distance is a mere mm and a half away
>> from Pentax'.
>
> Yes, there are only so many degrees of freedom when you have to clear a 
> large, swinging mirror.
>
>>> Olympus ... worked with Kodak and developed the FourThirds mount.. This 
>>> lens mount is the only one in production that actually has the ideal sensor 
>>> size/diameter/register depth combination for digital capture SLRs and 
>>> lenses up to f/1.4 aperture settings. The Micro-FourThirds design is 
>>> essentially the same ...
>>
>> Which is interesting, because unlike the "inadequate dinosaurs" (F and
>> K) that mount it's now dead and buried - FourThirds lens owners being
>> supposed to jump to the new mirrorless EM-1.
>> I'm not aware of any Olympus FourThirds lens larger than f/2 - though
>> Panasonic made a 25mm f/1.4.
>
> The FourThirds SLR lens mount is hardly "dead and buried". The full range of 
> Olympus FourThirds lenses, consumer/high grade/super high grade, is in 
> production and is 100% compatible with Micro-FourThirds camera use via four 
> available dedicated adapters. I used my FourThirds SLR lenses interchangeably 
> with Micro-FourThirds lenses as long ago as 2008 when the Panasonic G1 was 
> released. The only thing that was different between using the lenses on 
> SLR-FT vs mFT bodies was the auto-focus performance, because the SLR bodies 
> of necessity supported PDAF (which is what the SLR lens line was designed 
> for) and the mFT bodies of necessity supported CDAF focusing protocols.
I'm afraid it is; with no new FourThirds lenses since 2008, and the
2010's E-5 being replaced by the EM-1, as Olympus says. Maybe not
"buried", but they're definitely phasing it out.
Being able to adapt your lenses on another mount doesn't change this.
>
> Micro-FourThirds mount design is the same, with a reduction in diameter to 
> match the shorter register and enhance compactness of the bodies. The Olympus 
> E-M1 model introduces PDAF sensels on chip to provide both focusing 
> protocols, so if anything FourThirds SLR lenses are now more "alive" than 
> ever. FourThirds SLR bodies are no longer in production, but the FourThirds 
> SLR lenses have a long future in front of them. Of course they will be phased 
> out as mFT lenses of comparable focal lengths and features replace them, but 
> that's hardly dead and buried in the sense of "not being able to be used" 
> implies.
Your lenses might be "alive" and see good use on whatever cameras you
have, but the mount isn't; sorry.
>
> Olympus stuck with f/2 as their fastest offerings, even though the SLR mount 
> was designed for up to f/1.4. I have no issue with that—their SHG f/2 zooms 
> are the best in the industry, out-performing most of the best primes ever 
> made.
They surely have some excellent zooms, I'll give them that.
>
> Godfrey
Alex

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