On Mon, Dec 02, 2013 at 08:01:57AM -0600, Darren Addy wrote:
> Larry,
> I'm very impressed by what you got, particularly considering your
Thank you Darren. 

> challenge in finding dark skies. Where were these taken?

If you look at the photo on flickr, and click on where it says
Rincon california, it should call up a map.  It was taken with the
GPS afterall.  The short answer is that it is the north west corner
of the UCSC campus, on Empire Grade, abouta mile south of 
Smith Grade.

> The beauty of the O-GPS1 is that you don't have to futz with polar
> alignment. The downside is that you do have to futz with "precise
> calibration", which would often confirm working before I had even
> completed three axis OR fail to confirm when I had done everything
> (carefully) correctly. Then all of the sudden it might work.

I've only found that to be a minor annoyance.  I can't help but wonder
if the OGPS 1  can do real time correction, so that if it were on a
polar mount that wasn't perfectly alligned, would it make it work better?
Or would it assume that it is a solid tripod and you'd get reverse correction?

> 
> Regarding the ballhead, I think that with a decent ballhead you can do
> widefield work, but it helps to have a red dot finder or laser pointer
> in the hotshoe to help you aim. As you know, it is best if your
> subject is in the center of the field since that is were the best lens
> performance will be - corners being where coma and changes in flatness
> of field might show up.

There is that, but I honestly couldn't see anything to precisely aim by.
I used zoom lenses at the wide end, and hoped to get the galaxy someplace
in the exposure, to dial in on.

> 
> Regarding the lens selection, nothing torture-tests a lens like
> astrophotography. Astrophotography will reveal CA and coma like
> nothing else. Not all lenses will be suited to astrophotography, given
> just those two criteria. You are also NEVER going to get the lenses
> best image wide open, regardless of maximum aperture. You should
> always try (or compare) stopping down 1 stop from maximum. Since that
> is the case, I think that you should give more weight to the aperture
> and less to the focal length, particularly when you are starting out.
> f/6.3 obviously requires a much longer exposure time than f4 for
> example. That longer exposure time is going to make more evident
> problems in your tracking (or influences from other things like
> vibrations in the ground, sagging of your ballhead, etc. The longer
> the exposure time the smaller percentage of your subs will be
> acceptable for stacking. Plus, it is in stacking that you effectively
> build up the integrated exposure. Finally, longer exposures in less
> than dark-sky conditions are going to result in you recording the
> background as less than black. Once that happens you aren't gaining
> anything with a longer exposure because you have reached the contrast
> limit. You don't HAVE to do it with single long exposures. That's for
> the guys with the "real" equatorial set-ups. That being said, I was
> able to get decent exposures of up to 45 seconds with a K135mm f2.5
> stopped down to f4.

These were 30 seconds at 200mm, so that is about the same rule of 6,000.
I think we want to keep the multiplier down to about 3,000, maybe 2,000.

> 
> Even in the film days, a 200mm f/4 lens was the one most often used
> for widefield astrophotography. That equates to a 135mm on APS-C. Your
> 200mm shots look very very good. With a DA* 200mm f2.8 you might even
> have the option of using it wide open AND you can get the benefits of
> the lens profile corrections.

There's at least a thousand and one reasons that I'm using the 80-200 
that I'm borrowing from John F rather than a DA* 200.  The one being
able to zoom out to help my aiming.

> 
> Regarding DeepSkyStacker crashing, make sure you are using the latest
> beta. For some reason if you Google DSS the page you get doesn't give
> you access to the latest program. Check to see if you are using this
> version:
> http://deepskystacker.free.fr/download/DeepSkyStacker333beta51.rar

No, I was using 3.32 stable.    3.33 beta worked fine. Thanks.

It took some massaging it with lightroom to pull it out:
http://www.flickr.com/photos/ellarsee/11174029125/

I also tried a couple of black and white conversions that I
added to the end of the set..

I think that I would have had better luck earlier in the evening. 
By the time I ended, it was getting close to the horizon.

> 
> -d
> 
> On Sun, Dec 1, 2013 at 11:53 PM, Larry Colen <[email protected]> wrote:
> > On Sun, Dec 01, 2013 at 10:36:13PM -0600, Christine Aguila wrote:
> >> Very nice, work, Larry!  Excellent.  Cheers, Christine
> >
> > Thanks Christine.
> >
> > I spent most of the day trying to get stacking programs to work and
> > get a cleaner version. I finally got an image out of nebulosity, but
> > it looked worse than what I got from a single frame.
> >
> > Meanwhile I loaded Deep Sky Stacker on the Windows laptop I use
> > for work, and it would just choke and crash.
> >
> > At some point, I'll give it another try, and I learned some important
> > things.  Like, with astrotracer, it seems like focal length time
> > seconds seems to need to be below 3,000 (200mm * 15 Sec) maybe a bit
> > less.
> >
> > That's five times better than the 600 rule.
> >
> >
> >>
> >> Sent from my iPad
> >>
> >> > On Dec 1, 2013, at 6:06 AM, Larry Colen <[email protected]> wrote:
> >> >
> >> >
> >> > http://www.fluidr.com/photos/ellarsee/sets/72157638239972733/
> >> >
> >> > Even with the astrotracer 30 seconds at 500mm is too long.
> >> > Now, I need to find stacking software for my mac.
> >> >
> >> > These were photographed on Empire grade at the gate for Grey Whale ranch,
> >> > with my Pentax K-5 II, using my O-GPS 1 in astrotracer mode.
> >> > Some were shot with John Francis' 80-200/2.8 and some with my bigma.
> >> >
> >> > I learned that using a ballhead sucks for astrophotography. It is
> >> > impossible to make fine adjustments in just one axis.  Hell, it is
> >> > impossible to make accurate fine adjustments period.
> >> >
> >> > --
> >> > Larry Colen                  [email protected]         
> >> > http://red4est.com/lrc
> >> >
> >> >
> >> > --
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> > Larry Colen                  [email protected]         http://red4est.com/lrc
> >
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> 
> -- 
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> I have a problem with the fact that they have an internet connection.
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Larry Colen                  [email protected]         http://red4est.com/lrc


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