Very interesting observations - you have taken a deeper dive into the course materials than I have.

On 3/28/2016 6:50 PM, Bob W-PDML wrote:
I think it would be a very interesting course. I don't really have the time 
myself, but they have picked some interesting and accessible photos rather than 
throwing people in at the deep (?) end of Art Photography.

Clicking through, you can get a nice large copy of Dorothea Lange's 'Migrant 
Mother'. Seeing it again, I had a dig around and found this article from what 
looks like an interesting book:
http://www.press.uchicago.edu/Misc/Chicago/316062.html

One thing that has always troubled me about analyses of this photo, which is 
repeated in the article, is the comparison with paintings of the Madonna and 
Child. Of course, Mary only had one baby when people were wandering around 
Bethlehem doing all that painting (I guess little James came along a bit 
later), although she is sometimes shown with Jesus and John the Baptist as 
infants. I don't think she is ever shown with more than the two of them though. 
So to me the comparison with Virgin and Child paintings has never been very 
convincing.

There is, however, a very popular theme in art of a woman with three children. The 
authors of the article refer to Bougeureau's painting(s) called Charity, but their 
analysis is wrong. They write "The painting recasts the portrait of the Madonna and 
Child as a poor woman with a baby and two other ragged children". This is a bit of a 
howler. The painting is called Charity, and that's precisely what it shows - an allegory 
of Charity, which is one of the virtues, the others being Faith and Hope.

Charity in traditional Christian theology is both the love of God, and the love 
of your neighbour. Painters depicted this double nature as a woman suckling one 
child while two or more others played around her, representing two or more of 
the seven works of Mercy.

To me this is a much more interesting way of reading the photograph, whether or 
not Lange herself was aware of this allegory consciously, because the FSA 
itself was a work of mercy. I'm rather surprised that the authors missed this.

Here are some other allegories of charity:

http://www.nationalgallery.org.uk/paintings/glossary/charity

Here is Reynolds alluding to the theme in a flattering portrait:

https://www.nationalgallery.org.uk/paintings/sir-joshua-reynolds-lady-cockburn-and-her-three-eldest-sons

Good old Bougeureau knocked 'em out like he was giving them away, as a google 
for bougeureau charity will reveal.

Here are some more:
http://www.art-breastfeeding.com/rel2/caridad.htm

Compositionally, Lange's picture is at least the equal of any of these. It 
would be nice if more people recognised the theme though. So If you do take the 
course and the tutors try to fob you off with Lady Madonna, tell them to 
Bougeureauff. Charitably.

B



On 28 Mar 2016, at 03:22, ann sanfedele <[email protected]> wrote:

Mark - you don't need it!
ann

On 3/27/2016 5:16 PM, Mark C wrote:
Thanks, Dan. I actually enrolled in the course and will be interested in seeing 
how it goes. It's free and I can do it at my own pace - not much to lose.

Mark

On 3/27/2016 8:06 AM, Daniel J. Matyola wrote:
http://www.openculture.com/2016/02/museum-of-modern-art-moma-launches-free-course-on-looking-at-photographs-as-art.html

Dan Matyola
http://www.pentaxphotogallery.com/danieljmatyola


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