----- Original Message -----
From: Shel Belinkoff
Subject: Re: Kodak Portra and T400CN (WAS: Kodak Portra)


> Perhaps this has been asked and answered before, and if it
has, I wasn't
> paying attention. There may be some need or preference for me
to shoot
> some chromogenic B&W in a few months and I was wondering if
any version
> of the stuff has better archival properties than another, and
if the
> various emulsions are sensitive to processing techniques?  Is,
for
> example, longer washing helpful, or processing at one
temperature or
> another?

I think XP-2 is the proven one. I have XP-2 negs that are over a
decade old, and still looking good.
I have seen with my own eyes, T400CN film that has faded past
usefulness, from a process which was "in control" with correct
wash and stabilization.
Select and Portra have yet to prove themselves.
There are a myriad of causes of dye shifting or fading in
processed negatives. Some are the fault of the processing, some
of storage treatments and others are inherent or design and/ or
manufacturing defects in the material.

Temperature of the process on its own would have to be fairly
extreme to affect dye stability. The processing temperature of
the bleach, fix, wash and/or stabilizer would have to drop
several degrees below the control limit before it became an
issue.
In a standard film processor, there would be alarms going off
all over the place before a machine failure of this nature
generated a dye instability problem.

The most likely process errors to cause dye instability are
under replenished or under oxygenated bleach, under replenished
fixer, or under replenished/ carryover contaminated wash/
stabilizer.

I don't know if any of the chromogenics are especially sensitive
to process variations. However, my opinion is that if a machine
is well maintained, in control and has clean and correct
strength stabilizer, any problems with dye stability fall on the
film.

I realize this probably doesn't answer your question.

William Robb
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