----- Original Message -----
From: "Bruce Dayton" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "Brad Dobo" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Sunday, October 27, 2002 3:25 AM
Subject: Re[2]: Ok, the most stupid question from someone who should know
better (ie HELP NEEDED)


> Brad,
>
> The general rule of thumb for hand holding is 1/focal length.  So if
> you are shooting a wide angle lens, slower than 1/60 should be doable.
> You should practice a bit and check your results to make sure.  You
> should always be congnizant of the DOF of the image you are taking. By
> being in control of your aperture, you can affect the focus area as
> you desire - many times for single people you want shallow DOF, but
> for larger groups you deep DOF - got to make sure nobody is too soft.
>
> The general issue for high speed flash synch is for daylight flash
> fill.  The sun is quite bright and shooting at a slow flash synch may
> not be possible or would give such a deep DOF as to destroy the
> desired image.  By having a higher synch, you have more opportunity to
> control your DOF.
>
>
> Bruce
>
>
>
> Sunday, October 27, 2002, 1:15:25 AM, you wrote:
>
> BD> Thanks for the reply Bruce,
>
> BD> Ok, let's see if I'm following so far.  What I explained in my email
about
> BD> the behaviour of the camera and flash is completely normal?I'm glad
for the
> BD> info on the older cameras and TTL.  I totally understand the flash
results.
>
> BD> Ok, now the harder part.  Ok, wide aperture, more available light in.
Got
> BD> it.  Is that acceptable?  DOF would not be good if you had say, fast
film, a
> BD> powerful enough flash, and a big area you wanted to capture.  So at
that
> BD> point is it normal to set the aperture you want?  From all I've heard
and
> BD> read, generally you don't want to hand-hold below 1/60s, should I be
able to
> BD> hand-hold, with confidence, a shutter speed of 1/30 with flash (as
flash
> BD> does freeze some motion)?  I just don't know, it seems everyone finds
a
> BD> higher shutter-sync speed to be better, with the MZ-5n it was 1/100,
> BD> considered sort of bad, and the MZ-S has 1/180, better, but not like
some
> BD> that have 1/250 or 1/500.  I guess you can see I'm a little
uncomfortable
> BD> shooting at a low speed.  And am shy when it comes to flash.  I
generally go
> BD> a bit overboard in any situation.  Or am I still missing the point
about the
> BD> ambient light?
>
> BD> Brad
>
> BD> ----- Original Message -----
> BD> From: "Bruce Dayton" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> BD> To: "Brad Dobo" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> BD> Sent: Sunday, October 27, 2002 2:13 AM
> BD> Subject: Re: Ok, the most stupid question from someone who should know
> BD> better (ie HELP NEEDED)
>
>
> >> Brad,
> >>
> >> Just so you know, in the old days, TTL was kind of poor.  The reason
> >> was that flash synch speed was always used automatically by the
> >> camera's program setting.  This generally meant that your flash
> >> pictures ended up with the subject well lit but the background
> >> somewhat blacked out.  In more recent years, Pentax, among others, has
> >> changed the program so that it will try to use the slowest hand
> >> holdable shutter speed it can based on the focal length of the lens
> >> attached.  By doing this, you let in as much ambient light as possible
> >> and use as little flash as possible to get a properly exposed image.
> >> The net result is that the backgrounds are not blacked out, but appear
> >> more natural and less like a flash picture.  This is a good thing. You
> >> had to kind of manually do that on the old SuperProgram body because
> >> it always wanted to set the camera to 1/125 even though you had a
> >> fairly wide angle lens on that could of been held at 1/30.
> >>
> >> Hope this makes sense.
> >>
> >>
> >> Bruce
>

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