Stephen, List:

SJ: Too many Western interpretations are tinged with anthropocentric
(god-leaning) biases, and that’s why I am more inclined to Eastern
interpretations, which leave the god-question open.


Despite viewing consciousness as "limited to embodied and living beings,"
Peirce considered the "anthropocentric bias" of Western philosophy to be a
feature, not a bug, because "every scientific explanation is a hypothesis
that there is something in nature to which the human reason is analogous"
(CP 1.316, 1903). "To say, therefore, that a conception is one natural to
man, which comes to just about the same thing as to say that it is
anthropomorphic, is as high a recommendation as one could give to it in the
eyes of an Exact Logician" (CP 5.47, EP 2:152, 1903). Applying this
directly to "the god-question," he preferred "the anthropomorphic
conception" of "an old-fashioned God" as "more likely to be about the
truth" than "a modern patent Absolute" (CP 5.47n, EP 2:152; see also CP
8.168, 1902).

Of course, Peirce famously professed his own belief that God is "Really
creator of all three Universes of Experience" (CP 6.452, EP 2:434, 1908),
and he even asserted, "It may, therefore, truly be said that each of us
believes in God, and that the only quest is how to believe less crudely"
(SWS 283, 1909). However, he also insisted that "'God' is a vernacular word
and, like all such words, but more than almost any, is *vague*," going on
to suggest that the reason why many people erroneously deny that they
believe in the reality of God is because "they precide (or render precise)
the conception, and, in doing so, inevitably change it; and such precise
conception is easily shown not to be warranted, even if it cannot be quite
refuted" (CP 6.494-6, c. 1906).  After all, he adds a few paragraphs later,
"it is impossible to say that any human attribute is *literally *applicable"
to God (CP 6.502); so, accordingly, "we must not predicate any Attribute of
God otherwise than vaguely and figuratively" (SWS 283).

My forthcoming paper in *Transactions of the Charles S. Peirce Society*,
"Peirce's Cosmological Argumentation: God as *Ens necessarium*," explores
Peirce's answer to "the god-question" in greater detail. As usual, I will
post a link and the abstract when it is published, presumably in the next
issue.

Regards,

Jon Alan Schmidt - Olathe, Kansas, USA
Structural Engineer, Synechist Philosopher, Lutheran Christian
www.LinkedIn.com/in/JonAlanSchmidt / twitter.com/JonAlanSchmidt

On Fri, Aug 15, 2025 at 8:11 AM "Stephen Jarosek" <[email protected]>
wrote:

> Gary, List
>
> Gary R: “While Planck was cautious about explicitly theological language
> (although he was a practicing Lutheran), my sense is that he tended towards
> a view in which the universe’s ultimate reality is mind-like, far more
> general than human consciousness, perhaps more like a universal cosmic
> field in which human minds participate.”
>
>
>
> Resonates with aspects of Quantum Field Theory (QFT) and the quantum void.
> Peirce’s and Planck’s interpretations are exceptional. Peirce, for example,
> appreciates that “consciousness seems limited to embodied and living
> beings”, and this resonates nicely with my own thinking.  However, my
> exchanges with Grok focus more on Eastern philosophies, rather than
> Western. Too many Western interpretations are tinged with anthropocentric
> (god-leaning) biases, and that’s why I am more inclined to Eastern
> interpretations, which leave the god-question open.
>
>
>
> In my latest research (current paper under review with a journal), I
> factor in the parallels between the quantum void and Sunyata (the creative
> void of Buddhism/Hinduism), within a Peircean-semiotic context. My
> extensive convo with Grok covers the “creative void” in greater detail,
> around the notion that the “tensions” in the void (its potentialities) are
> essentially semiotic. If anyone is interested, DM me and I can send you a
> Word transcript of my convo with Grok… or I can post it to the forum, if
> there’s a way of doing this.
>
>
>
> If anyone is interested in my current paper that is under review, here’s a
> link to a preprint on Academia.edu:
>
> https://www.academia.edu/129898049/UPDATE_Association_as_Downward_Causation
>
>
>
> Cheers,
>
> sj
>
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