Post : Peirce's 1880 “Algebra Of Logic” Chapter 3 • Selection 8
http://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2015/03/12/peirces-1880-algebra-of-logic-chapter-3-%e2%80%a2-selection-8/
Date : March 12, 2015 at 2:00 pm

Peircers,

Here's the next selection from Peirce's 1880 "Algebra of Logic".

<blockquote>

Chapter 3. The Logic of Relatives (cont.)

§4. Classification of Relatives (cont.)

227.   These different classes have the following relations.
Every negative of a concurrent and every alio-relative is
both an opponent and the negative of a self-relative.
Every concurrent and every negative of an alio-relative is
both a self-relative and the negative of an opponent.

There is only one relative which is both a concurrent and the
negative of an alio-relative;  this is ‘identical with ──’.

There is only one relative which is at once an alio-relative and
the negative of a concurrent;  this is the negative of the last,
namely, ‘other than ──’.

The following pairs of classes are mutually exclusive,
and divide all relatives between them:

Alio-relatives and self-relatives,
Concurrents and opponents,
Negatives of alio-relatives and negatives of self-relatives,
Negatives of concurrents and negatives of opponents.

No relative can be at once either an alio-relative or
the negative of a concurrent, and at the same time
either a concurrent or the negative of an alio-relative.

228.   We may append to the symbol of any relative a semicolon
to convert it into an alio-relative of a higher order.  Thus
(l;) will denote a ‘lover of ── that is not ──’.

</blockquote>

References

• Peirce, C.S. (1880), “On the Algebra of Logic”,
  American Journal of Mathematics 3, 15–57.
  Collected Papers (CP 3.154–251),
  Chronological Edition (CE 4, 163–209).

• Peirce, C.S., Collected Papers of Charles Sanders Peirce,
  vols. 1–6, Charles Hartshorne and Paul Weiss (eds.),
  vols. 7–8, Arthur W. Burks (ed.), Harvard University Press,
  Cambridge, MA, 1931–1935, 1958.  Volume 3 : Exact Logic, 1933.

• Peirce, C.S., Writings of Charles S. Peirce : A Chronological Edition,
  Peirce Edition Project (eds.), Indiana University Press, Bloomington
  and Indianapolis, IN, 1981–.  Volume 4 (1879–1884), 1986.

Resources

• Peirce’s 1870 Logic Of Relatives
http://intersci.ss.uci.edu/wiki/index.php/Peirce%27s_1870_Logic_Of_Relatives

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