On 10/14/15 4:01 PM, sb wrote:
Matt,

the example in the Margolis quote is exactly what i doubt.

>snip<
To use Venns metaphor you used: In my opinion there are other sign systems which can be used as scaffolding.
Stefan, just a side note. Venn described a broader idea of language than what is used by most of today's linguists. His "language in the widest sense" would cover any sign system that fulfills the three functions he describes below. These functions might be used to define his /language//:/

1. The communication of ideas from one intelligent being to another.

   "It's primary object is to communicate ideas from one person to
   another, or rather, from one intelligent being to another. To enable
   any sign to come under the strict designation of language, we ought
   to insist that it shall be deliberately intended to answer this
   purpose of communication;"

2. The recording of ideas for ourselves and for others. Writing.

3. The acquisition of ideas, by aiding the processes of synthesis and analysis.

   "[W]ithout some such system of symbols as that which we call
   language in the widest sense, all power of acquiring or retaining
   ideas would be lost."

   "'Language is not the dress but the incarnation of thought.'" [Here
   Venn quoted a common saying.]

Quotes are from The Principles of Empirical or Inductive Logic.

Matt

Am 13. Oktober 2015 02:35:13 MESZ, schrieb Matt Faunce <[email protected]>:

    Hi Stefan,

    Regarding /language/, I think the crux of the debate is whether
    thinking in images and diagrams presupposes linguistic competence,
    as Joseph Margolis says in The Unraveling of Scientism, pg. 22:

        "Thinking is an activity we engage in deliberately; and where
        we do, we do so linguistically or (as I would add) "lingually"
        (as in composing at the piano or choreographing a dance, which
        presupposes linguistic competence but is not itself an
        exercise of speech)."

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