*poring* over...

Best,
J

On Tue, May 17, 2016 at 8:25 PM, Jerry Rhee <[email protected]> wrote:

> "This is going to be *very* simple..."
>
> Jon, you're right.  There will be many disagreements along the way.
>
> But hopefully, after pouring over the many works left us by Peirce, one
> will at least know the method towards recognizing a *good* abductive
> argument from a bad one.  Have you thought to look for that information in
> Peirce?  Where is it?  What grounds your opinion?
>
> Best,
> Jerry R
>
> On Tue, May 17, 2016 at 6:32 PM, Jon Alan Schmidt <
> [email protected]> wrote:
>
>> Jerry R., List:
>>
>> JR:  So, what’s your leading principle?
>>
>> As I understand it, a leading principle (according to Peirce) is not so
>> much about where you start, as how you get from premisses to conclusion.
>>
>> JR:  Do you start with the object/thing or the concept?
>>
>> Is what the Greeks called a "thing" really equivalent to what Peirce
>> called an "object"?  Or are you using "object" here in a different sense
>> from Peirce's typical employment of it, for that which determines a
>> sign?  An object in this sense is not limited to being a thing; for
>> example, it can also be a concept.
>>
>> JR:  Peirce tells us to start with the object ...
>>
>> Again, the object of a sign is not necessarily a fact--surprising or
>> otherwise.
>>
>> JR:  Consider above in light of truth as the opinion fated to be *agreed
>> upon* by *all who investigate* ...
>>
>> More properly (according to Peirce), truth is the opinion fated to be
>> agreed upon by an *infinite community* at the end of an *indefinite
>> inquiry*.  It is a regulative hope, not an inevitable outcome.  There
>> has been, and will continue to be, plenty of *disagreement* along the
>> way--even among competent and diligent investigators of good will.
>>
>> Regards,
>>
>> Jon Alan Schmidt - Olathe, Kansas, USA
>> Professional Engineer, Amateur Philosopher, Lutheran Layman
>> www.LinkedIn.com/in/JonAlanSchmidt - twitter.com/JonAlanSchmidt
>>
>> On Tue, May 17, 2016 at 5:47 PM, Jerry Rhee <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>> Here’s a clash of leading principles:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Seth: “I think Strauss would say that there’s an enormous disparity
>>> between the way in which the questions now come to us, and the way in which
>>> they should be truly formulated.  The way in which they come to us is
>>> so deeply infected by the tradition, and it’s so all-pervasive, that you
>>> don’t even know where the categories we use are coming from...
>>>
>>> It goes back to a point in the preface to Hegel’s *Phenomenology*,
>>> about the distinction between the Greeks and the moderns- they begin with
>>> things and we begin with the concepts…”
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> *In his essay “Political Philosophy and History”…Strauss quotes Hegel on
>>> the difference between modern and premodern philosophy.  “The manner of
>>> study in ancient times is distinct from that of modern times, in that the
>>> former consisted in the veritable training and perfecting of the natural
>>> consciousness.  Trying its powers at each part of its life severally,
>>> and philosophizing about everything it came across, the natural
>>> consciousness transformed itself into a universality of abstract
>>> understanding, which was active in every matter and in every respect.  In
>>> modern times, however, the individual finds the abstract form ready made”.
>>>
>>> ~Encounters and Reflections, Seth Benardete
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> So, what’s your leading principle?
>>>
>>> Do you start with the object/thing or the concept?
>>>
>>> Perhaps it’s unavoidable that we must start with concepts, then go to
>>> the object.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Peirce tells us to start with the object because:
>>>
>>> *The surprising fact, C, is observed.*
>>>
>>> *But if A were true…*
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Unless, of course, you read above with A as being the object, not C.
>>>
>>> But what is the ground for your opinion?  Give an example.
>>>
>>>
>>> Consider above in light of truth as the opinion fated to be *agreed
>>> upon* by *all who investigate* and*, *
>>>
>>>
>>> *"*Few persons care to study logic, because everybody conceives himself
>>> to be proficient enough in the art of reasoning already. But I observe that
>>> this satisfaction is limited to one's own ratiocination, and does not
>>> extend to that of other men." and,
>>>
>>>
>>> "First and Second, Agent and Patient, Yes and No, are categories which
>>> enable us roughly to describe the facts of experience, and they satisfy the
>>> mind for a very long time. But at last they are found inadequate, and the
>>> Third is the conception which is then called for. The Third is that which
>>> bridges over the chasm between the absolute first and last, and brings them
>>> into relationship."
>>>
>>>
>>> So, what grounds your belief for how we ought to start (whether with
>>> object/thing or concept/rule) when there is a matter of difference of
>>> opinion?
>>>
>>> What's your leading principle?
>>>
>>>
>>> Best,
>>> Jerry Rhee
>>>
>>
>
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