Today I came across this passage at W5.239-240 (1885), which offers a
different take on the categoriality of Rule/Case/Result in deduction.

CSP:  The most rudimentary kind of inference is exemplified by the *Cogito,
ergo sum*.  If this be an inference at all, it must recognize itself as
proceeding according to some rule,--for that is precisely what the
*ergo* implies,--and
this rule may be stated as "Si cogito, sum."  Thus the inference is brought
to the form of a *Consequentia* or Modus ponens.

Si cogito, sum.

Cogito.

Ergo, sum.


Here there are three propositions.  *Cogito *is the fact originally
observed and *quasi* free, that is, unnecessitated, undeduced; therefore
the *first*.  Sum is the fact that follows, that is necessitated, the
*Second*.  Si cogito sum is the fact which brings the other two into
relation, the medium or *Third*.


Rule is still 3ns, but here Case is 1ns and Result is 2ns--as I have
suggested previously for abduction--rather than the other way around.  In
Gary R.'s notation ...

2nd (1ns) Cogito.
|> 1st (3ns) Si cogito, sum.
3rd (2ns) Ergo, sum.


I am not arguing anything on this basis, just calling attention to it as
another data point.

Regards,

Jon Alan Schmidt - Olathe, Kansas, USA
Professional Engineer, Amateur Philosopher, Lutheran Layman
www.LinkedIn.com/in/JonAlanSchmidt - twitter.com/JonAlanSchmidt
-----------------------------
PEIRCE-L subscribers: Click on "Reply List" or "Reply All" to REPLY ON PEIRCE-L 
to this message. PEIRCE-L posts should go to [email protected] . To 
UNSUBSCRIBE, send a message not to PEIRCE-L but to [email protected] with the 
line "UNSubscribe PEIRCE-L" in the BODY of the message. More at 
http://www.cspeirce.com/peirce-l/peirce-l.htm .




Reply via email to