Edwina, in a previous comment, you stated, “I'd use the term 'Sign' [capital S] 
to mean, I think, what you mean by a 'holon'.“

While I wholly agree with your point, my reference to holon as a mind-body is 
also helpful one to keep in mind, because it draws attention to the 
relationship between the mind-body and pragmatism. That is, the body provides 
very specific “tools” that predispose an entity to making very specific choices 
from its ecosystem. So, where you consider a bacterium to be a “semiosic 
materialization of Mind” you must surely also be inferring the mind-body 
predispositions in which it manifests… ie, its physical structure and chemical 
properties.

A mind-body is a sign, but the body is also the toolkit that extracts from 
infinite possibility the very specific things that matter, and that become 
defined in the mind-body’s world-view. For example, sex across species and 
gender roles in culture… and chemical reactions in molecules. As I am not a 
scholar studying Peirce in detail, am I perhaps over-stating the already 
obvious?

sj



From: Edwina Taborsky [mailto:[email protected]] 
Sent: Sunday, April 2, 2017 8:16 PM
To: [email protected]; Stephen Jarosek; [email protected]; John F Sowa
Subject: Re: Re: [PEIRCE-L] Physico-Chemical and Biological Semiosis (Was 
semantic problem with the term)

 

John, list: As you say - you've evaded the issue. 

My own interest is in examining the 'rational materialization of Mind' - each 
of which I consider a Sign, or rather, a Sign-process, since nothing is static. 
So, rather than saying that a single bacterium 'has' a quasi-mind, I'd consider 
that bacterium to be a semiosic materialization of Mind. The brain is not the 
same as Mind. 

Edwina

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On Sun 02/04/17 12:00 PM , John F Sowa [email protected] sent:

On 4/2/2017 11:04 AM, Edwina Taborsky wrote: 
> I like your terms and yes, Peirce has indeed used all of them. 
> My question is: What would your definition be of a 'sign'? 
> You use it often in the chart but it has no definition. 

I'm glad that you approve of the choice of terms. 

Re definition of sign: I agree with all of Peirce's definitions. 
He used different words and phrases on various occasions, but I 
believe that they are consistent ways of expressing the fundamental 
relationships. 

In "Signs and Reality", I quoted one of them (CP 2.228), but it uses 
the word 'person', which would exclude computers. Later, I quoted 
“Thought is not necessarily connected with a brain” (CP 4.551). 
And I also believe that his term 'quasi-mind' is important for 
biosemiotics and computer systems. 

In short, I evaded the issue. But I think that Peirce also evaded 
the issue -- for a very good reason: Within a particular formal 
system (axioms in some version of logic), it's possible to state 
necessary and sufficient conditions that cover all and every use 
of a term within that system. 

But the question of how or whether a particular formal theory 
applies to some aspect of the real world is an empirical issue. 
Nobody knows what kinds of quasi-minds might exist somewhere 
in the universe. 

Even within our own brains, neuroscientists are constantly 
discovering unexpected features. If a single bacterium could 
be considered to have a quasi-mind, what about a single neuron 
in the brain? A single eukaryotic cell has several organelles, 
derived from more primitive cells that have been "swallowed" 
and incorporated into the larger cell. Are those organelles 
also "quasi-minds"? 

Marvin Minsky coined the term 'Society of Mind'. Are our brains 
societies of billions of quasi-minds (neurons), each of which is 
a society of even smaller quasi-minds? 

John 



 

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