John, List:

JFS: Every interpretation by anybody is always dependent on the context,
which includes (1) their own background and education, (2) what they have
read of Peirce's other writings and how they interpreted them, (3) Peirce's
own understanding of the issues and his intentions in writing the MS being
considered.on the dates he wrote it and revised it.


No one is suggesting otherwise. That is why, as I said before, members of
the community of scholars inductively evaluate each interpretative
hypothesis by testing it against not only the text of interest, but also
other relevant texts, especially those written by the same author. Properly
understanding the thought of Peirce, or anyone else from the past who
produced such voluminous writings, takes hard work. We cannot just fixate
on a favorite passage or two and ignore everything else if we are sincerely
interested in ascertaining what *his *views were.

JFS: ... nobody's context is sufficiently similar to Peirce's that they can
make any claims that their interpretation is what Peirce intended for the
purpose of that reader.


I reject this assertion, which would preclude reaching a scholarly
consensus about what Peirce or any other past writer professed to believe
by putting it in writing. The fact that there are interpretative
difficulties and genuine disagreements does not entail that *every *alleged
"reading" is *equally *valid.

JFS: As Peirce himself said, mathematics (which includes mathematical
logic) is the only subject in which anyone who is familiar with that
version of math is qualified to make definitive interpretations and
corrections.


"For any claims about what Peirce believed, please give exact quotations."

JFS: On anything written in a natural language, nobody can claim "a high
degree of confidence" for other readers who have a similar level of
education.


This statement is self-refuting since it is written in natural language. If
it were true, then nobody would be able to claim "a high degree of
confidence" about what it means, let alone evaluate it as true. Again, the
claim that *all *natural language is hopelessly vague and ambiguous is
patently absurd, and Peirce effectively rejects it by advocating his
carefully considered ethics of terminology (CP 2.219-226, EP 2:263-266,
1903), stating therein that "it is wrong to say that a good language
is *important
*to good thought, merely; for it is of the essence of it."

Regards,

Jon Alan Schmidt - Olathe, Kansas, USA
Structural Engineer, Synechist Philosopher, Lutheran Christian
www.LinkedIn.com/in/JonAlanSchmidt - twitter.com/JonAlanSchmidt

On Mon, Sep 27, 2021 at 3:57 PM sowa @bestweb.net <[email protected]> wrote:

>  Jon AS, Edwina, List,
>
> Did you read the first 20 slides of http://jfsowa.com/talks/natlog.pdf ?
> You may ignore my words if you wish, but please read the examples by the
> people I quoted.  As they emphasize, context is essential for understanding
> anything and everything in natural languages.  My comments in this note and
> the previous notes depend critically on the issues in those slides. And
> please pay careful attention to the term 'mic
>
> JFS: Nobody on planet earth is qualified to say that he or she knows
> exactly what Peirce meant.
>
> JAS: Nobody is claiming to know *exactly *what Peirce meant, but we can
> certainly discern *approximately *what Peirce meant, often to a very high
> level of confidence, by carefully studying his voluminous writings.
> Otherwise, indeed, "why would anyone bother to read Peirce at all?"
>
> Every interpretation by anybody is always dependent on the context, which
> includes (1) their own background and education, (2) what they have read of
> Peirce's other writings and how they interpreted them, (3) Peirce's own
> understanding of the issues and his intentions in writing the MS being
> considered.on the dates he wrote it and revised it.
>
> Everyone who subscribes to P-List has found his writings valuable for
> their purposes, but nobody's context is sufficiently similar to Peirce's
> that they can make any claims that their interpretation is what Peirce
> intended for the purpose of that reader  As Peirce himself said,
> mathematics (which includes mathematical logic) is the only subject in
> which anyone who is familiar with that version of math is qualified to make
> definitive interpretations and corrections.
>
> ET: The question remains: Is there a 'Final Interpretant' of a text
>
> If  it's stated in mathematics, yes.  Otherwise, nobody except the
> original author is qualified to make that judgment.
>
> ET: We cannot, ourselves, proclaim that our readings are 'the Final' one.
> Only the 'community-of-scholars', over time, can do that, if at all.
>
> The community is better qualified to make a good interpretation, but none
> of them can be final.  Just look at the history of scholarship about any
> historical document -- ranging from the Bible (pick your preferred text) to
> the US Constitution, ro any text by any philosopher, theologian or legal
> scholar of any date.
>
> Mathematics is the only subject on which qualified readers can make
> definitive pronouncements.  On anything written in a natural language,
> nobody can claim "a high degree of confidence" for other readers who have a
> similar level of education.
>
> John
>
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