Maybe we should look in Royce, in what he wrote after listening carefully to 
Peirce. Problems of Christianity and, maybe, in the exchange with Dewey…in the 
complete Dewey, a nasty misunderstanding from a philosophy congress, around 
1912 or ’13. Royce’s reply is a footnote to Dewey’s attack. 

 

Regards,

 

John W.

 

 

From: C S Peirce discussion list [mailto:PEIRCE-L@LISTSERV.IUPUI.EDU] On Behalf 
Of Aaron Massecar
Sent: Tuesday, November 01, 2011 7:56 PM
To: PEIRCE-L@LISTSERV.IUPUI.EDU
Subject: [peirce-l] "Community of Inquiry"

 


Hi Maughn, John, List,


I tried to send this earlier today, but it didn't go through for some reason. I 
am trying it again...

 

After a search through the collected papers and the Chronological Writings (I 
have electronic versions of both), I could not find those three words put 
together. That said, I did find a lot of quotes that, without stretching too 
much, would get you close to a "community of inquiry" or a "community of 
inquirers." In general, you can find the notion of a community the Some 
Consequences of Four Incapacities (1868) and Grounds of Validity of the Laws of 
Logic: Further Consequences of Four Incapacities (1869). I am sure that there 
are more out there, but here some that I found. 

 

In general, you could say that philosophers are inquirers and thus a community 
of philosophers is a community of inquirers, which might give you what you are 
looking for, but this could run into problems depending on your understanding 
of philosophers. I understand Peirce to be saying that philosophers are 
inquirers in a broad sense of inquiry. Once you tie this into his conception of 
scientific inquiry as a way of fixing belief, then you get a sufficiently broad 
notion of inquiry that would apply to both science and philosophy (as if there 
was a separation between the two).

 

Please let me know if I missed anything


Aaron


--
Aaron Massecar, PhD
Department of Philosophy
University of Guelph
Guelph, ON
N1G 2W1

 


Some Consequences of Four Incapacities 
P 27: Journal of 
Speculative Philosophy 2(1868): 140–57


2. The same formalism appears in the Cartesian criterion, which amounts to 
this: "Whatever I am clearly convinced of, is true." If I were really 
convinced, I should have done with reasoning, and should require no test of 
certainty. But thus to make single individuals absolute judges of truth is most 
pernicious. The result is that metaphysicians will all agree that metaphysics 
has reached a pitch of certainty far beyond that of the physical sciences;—only 
they can agree upon nothing else. In sciences in which men come to agreement, 
when a theory has been broached, it is considered to be on probation until this 
agreement is reached. After it is reached, the question of certainty becomes an 
idle one, because there is no one left who doubts it. We individually cannot 
reasonably hope to attain the ultimate philosophy which we pursue; we can only 
seek it, therefore, for the community of philosophers. Hence, if disciplined 
and candid minds carefully examine a theory and refuse to accept it, this ought 
to create doubts in the mind of the author of the theory himself. (W 2:213)

The cognitions which thus reach us by this infinite seriess of inductions and 
hypotheses (which though infinite a parte ante logice, is yet as one continuous 
process not without a beginning in time) are of two kinds, the true and the 
untrue, or cognitions whose objects are real and those whose objects are 
unreal. And what do we mean by the real? It is a conception which we must first 
have had when we discovered that there was an unreal, an illusion; that is, 
when we first corrected ourselves. Now the distinction for which alone this 
fact logically called, was between an ens relative to private inward 
determinations, to the negations belonging to idiosyncrasy, and an ens such as 
would stand in the long run. The real, then, is that which, sooner or later, 
information and reasoning would finally result in, and which is therefore 
independent of the vagaries of me and you. Thus, the very origin of the 
conception of reality shows that this conception essentially involves the 
notion of a COMMUNITY, without definite limits, and capable of an indefinite 
increase of knowledge. And so those two series of cognitions—the real and the 
unreal —consist of those which, at a time sufficiently future, the community 
will always continue to reaffirm; and of those which, under the same 
conditions, will ever after be denied. (W 2:239)

But scientific progress is to a large extent public and belongs to the 
community of scientific men of the same department, its conclusions are 
unanimous, its interpretations of nature are no private interpretations, and so 
much must always be published to the world as will suffice to enable the world 
to adopt the individual investigator's conclusions (W 2:339)

Finally, as what anything really is, is what it may finally come to be known to 
be in the ideal state of complete information, so that reality depends on the 
ultimate decision of the community; so thought is what it is, only by virtue of 
its addressing a future thought which is in its value as thought identical with 
it, though more developed. In this way, the existence of thought now, depends 
on what is to be hereafter; so that it has only a potential existence, 
dependent on the future thought of the community.The individual man, since his 
separate existence is manifested only by ignorance and error, so far as he is 
anything apart from his fellows, and from what he and they are to be, is only a 
negation. This is man, 

        
proud man,

        
Most ignorant of what he's most assured,

        
His glassy essence. (W 2:241-242)

 

 

  _____  

From: "Maughn Gregory" <grego...@mail.montclair.edu>
To: PEIRCE-L@LISTSERV.IUPUI.EDU
Sent: Tuesday, 1 November, 2011 9:42:17 AM
Subject: [peirce-l] "Community of Inquiry"

Some years ago our library subscribed to the "Past Masters" service, which 
allowed electronic searching through Peirce's entire Collected Papers. I 
conducted a proximity search of the terms "community" and "inquiry" within 1-10 
words of each other, and found no matches.  I concluded that the phrase 
"community of inquiry" does not occur in Peirce's works.  I would be glad to 
have others dis/confirm this.

Maughn Gregory


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