Thanks to mass requests to name the authors of the stupid abstract that
"explains" the low bank balance of poor people by pointing to asset limits
on welfare eligibility, here the context and the full entry.


Doug

--

Doug Henwood
[[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Left Business Observer
250 W 85 St
New York NY 10024-3217
USA
+1-212-874-4020 voice
+1-212-874-3137 fax

---------------------------------------------------------------------------


Date:         Thu, 9 Mar 1995 14:18:14 -0500
Reply-To: Financial Economics Network <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sender: Financial Economics Network <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
From: Wayne Marr <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject:      JFA-D: Banking, Economics, and Methodology, 3/10/95


     ============================================================
               JOURNAL OF FINANCIAL ABSTRACTS: SERIES D
              *** BANKING, ECONOMICS, AND METHODOLOGY ***
                       WORKING PAPER HIGHLIGHTS
                  Volume 2  Number 9D: March 10, 1995
     ============================================================

[boring abstracts deleted]

     "Precautionary Saving and Social Insurance"  (Rodney L.
     White Center for Financial Research Working Paper
     No. 3-95)

          R. GLENN HUBBARD          Columbia University
                                    and NBER
          JONATHAN SKINNER          University of Virginia
                                    and NBER
          STEPHEN P. ZELDES         University of Pennsylvania
                                    and NBER

     "Precautionary Saving and Social Insurance"   (Rodney L.
     White Center for Financial Research Working Paper No. 3-95)

     BY:  R. GLENN HUBBARD, JONATHAN SKINNER, and STEPHEN P.
          ZELDES

          CONTACT:  STEPHEN P. ZELDES
          E-MAIL:   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
          POSTAL:   The Wharton School of the University of
                    Pennsylvania, Finance Department, Suite 2300
                    Steinberg-Dietrich Hall, Philadelphia,
                    PA  19104-6367
          PHONE:    (215) 898-3477
          FAX:      (215) 898-6200
          OTHER:    Not Available
          REF:      WPS95-277D

          PAPER REQUESTS:  Betsey Schmidt, E-MAIL: schmidt@
          wharton.upenn.edu   POSTAL: Rodney L. White Center
          for Financial Research, The Wharton School, University
          of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA  19104-6367, PHONE:
          (215) 898-7616  FAX: (215) 573-8084

     Microdata studies of household saving often find a
     significant group in the population with virtually no
     wealth, raising concerns about heterogeneity in motives for
     saving.  In particular, this heterogeneity has been
     interpreted as evidence against the life-cycle model of
     saving. This paper argues that a life-cycle model can
     replicate observed patterns in household wealth accumulation
     after accounting explicitly for precautionary saving and
     asset-based means-tested social insurance.  We demonstrate
     theoretically that social insurance programs with means
     tests based on assets discourage saving by households with
     low expected lifetime income.  In addition, we evaluate the
     model using a dynamic programming model with four state
     variables.  Assuming common preference parameters across
     lifetime-income groups, we are able to replicate the
     empirical pattern that low-income households are more likely
     than high-income households to hold virtually no wealth.
     Low wealth accumulation can be explained as a utility-
     maximizing response to asset-based means-tested welfare
     programs.

     JEL Classification:  D91

[more stuff deleted]

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