While a lot of this is imperialist shit, it is worth reading. (The National Post is Canada's most right-wing jingoistic rag.) ------- Forwarded Message Follows ------- Date sent: Tue, 18 May 1999 11:39:42 -0700 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] From: Sid Shniad <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: NATO IS ABOUT TO LOSE THE WAR The National Post Tuesday, May 18, 1999 NATO IS ABOUT TO LOSE THE WAR By Graham N. Green The North Atlantic Treaty Organization is about to lose the war against Yugoslavia. Unless the alliance immediately changes its tactics and demonstrates clearly its determination to win, Operation Allied Force will go down in history as one of the most colossal military and political failures of the 20th century. As the world's most powerful military alliance with the best trained personnel using the most sophisticated weapons ever developed, it should have been no contest between NATO and the Yugoslav armed forces. But being the most powerful has not made NATO the strongest side in this war. A strong alliance needs strong leadership, and NATO has shown clearly these past two months how weak and cowardly its leaders really are. While much of the criticism for this leadership failure has been directed at U.S. President Bill Clinton, other alliance leaders, including Prime Minister Jean Chretien, must share the blame. Blame for spouting principled rhetoric while being afraid to commit all the military assets needed to uphold that rhetoric. Blame for allowing their original principles to be weakened by Moscow and Beijing, even though those concessions make it less likely the Kosovo refugees will ever go home again. And blame for pursuing an exclusively air campaign when all NATO's top military officers have made it clear air strikes alone will not reverse ethnic cleansing in Kosovo. NATO's political leaders are also to blame for allowing this war to be fought in the name of the alliance when all its major decisions are made in Washington, not Brussels. This was highlighted in a private exchange between Italian Prime Minister Massimo D'Alema and Mr. Clinton before the air strikes began. D'Alema reportedly asked what the United States would do if Yugoslavia refused to back down in the face of NATO bombing, to which Sandy Berger, the national security advisor, responded: "We will continue the bombing." And so we have. In nearly two months of bombing, NATO aircraft have flown more than 6,000 strikes on more than 500 target areas, destroying oil refineries and storage facilities, most of the bridges over the Danube River, two-thirds of Yugoslavia's fleet of MiG 29 fighter jets, more than 40 other aircraft, 450 pieces of Serbian equipment such as tanks, artillery and armoured personnel carriers, and the main studios of Serbian radio and television. Despite this, Serbia remains defiant, seemingly prepared to hunker down and take the punishment while continuing its ethnic cleansing of Kosovo and waiting for NATO solidarity to collapse. More than 700,000 ethnic Albanians have been forced into exile while the bombs keep falling. NATO's response? More bombing. Never mind that the Pentagon's chief spokesman has admitted that nobody ever believed air power would be able to stop the depopulation of Kosovo. And never mind that the exclusive reliance on smart bombs dropped from five kilometres above their targets has resulted in several high-profile "mistakes" -- including the destruction of the Chinese embassy -- killing hundreds of innocent civilians and weakening public support in some NATO countries for continuing the war. According to the "Berger Doctrine," you just keep on bombing. And bombing. With no end in sight and with China threatening unspecified retaliation for the destruction of its embassy, NATO leaders are still afraid to commit ground troops to the war. Instead, the alliance has turned to Russia and Finland to try to broker a peace agreement with Belgrade, even though a negotiated settlement will mean even more compromises to NATO's original objectives. But further compromises, particularly on the crucial issue of a credible international security force to guarantee the safety of returning refugees, will mean that almost none of the refugees will ever go home again. Let us be clear about this. The sell-out of the Kosovar Albanian refugees has begun and it is all because alliance leaders have not shown the courage of their convictions to do what is necessary, right, and just to win this war. NATO may be the most powerful military alliance in the world, but it is increasingly revealing itself to be weak and cowardly in the face of a tyrant whose ethnic intolerance has resulted in hundreds of thousands of deaths and millions of displaced persons in three Balkan wars this decade. Unless NATO leaders summon up the courage to do whatever it takes to defeat Serbia's ethnic cleansing in Kosovo, we can almost certainly add another casualty to the list: the NATO alliance itself. It should not have turned out this way. Graham N. Green was ambassador to Croatia (1995-97), and comments on international affairs from Ottawa.
[PEN-L:7002] (Fwd) NATO IS ABOUT TO LOSE THE WAR
ts99u-1.cc.umanitoba.ca [130.179.154.224] Tue, 18 May 1999 22:25:22 -0500