Hitchens asks: "But must one not also measure intention and motive?" 

 the american intention and motive is revealed post facto in its shutting down 
 an investigation of the consequences of the bombing. this is what turned the 
us  bombing into a state terrorist act, whatever the initial intention and 
motive. plus, hitchens refuses to understand how  important chomsky's point was 
at the time that it was made: after the bombings,  many were ready to take 
quick and massive revenge, and chomsky was rightly warning us off escalating 
the cycle of unjustifiable violence. 

 More importantly, Hitchens writes: "In my version, then as now, one confronts 
 an  enemy who wishes ill to our society, and to his own (if impermeable 
 religious despotism is considered an ill). In Chomsky�s reading, one must 
 learn to sift through the inevitable propaganda and emotion resulting from 
 the September 11 attacks, and lend an ear to the suppressed and distorted 
 cry for help that comes, not from the victims, but from the perpetrators. I 
 have already said how distasteful I find this attitude."

 hitchens underestimates the depth of popular support in the arab world for 
 strikes against symbols of US military and economic power. it is in fact quite 
disturbing to recognize that such attacks could have some substantial measure 
of support or at least not motivate the strongest possible repudiation?  Should 
we turn a deaf ear to this? As an American, I would certainly like to. 

 moreover, given the  regimes that the US supports, the only forms of 
opposition that are going to  survive on such politically parched land are the 
egyptian jehadi and Al-Quaeda--that is, clandestine, hierarchical, 
militaristic, and thoroughly hideous  organizations.  With that as the only 
form of organized dissent in tact, people have nothing else to rally around. 

 If the US does not allow democratic movements to develop in the region which 
will fight against the terms of trade turning against the raw materials  
exporters and for redistribution  of the wealth  in the region as a whole, 
 people will indeed join or become fellow travellers of these  terrorist 
organizations. 

With such popular support for such hideous groupings, the pro US govts will 
find that they cannot take too aggressive police action without risking their 
own toppling. At this point, this is a political reality even if hitchens would 
like to ignore it. 

 Look at what is happening in Pakistan. many people (the young in particular)  
think Osama bin Laden  will deliver the wealth of the Muslim world to them. 
They have lost hope in the  US; they fought and died for the US, and didn't 
even get a Marshall Plan. They  were abandoned. Now the Pakistani govt has no 
legitimacy to do the civilized  thing of bringing Osama bin Laden to justice. 
Whose fault is this? 

 The problem will never be solved unless the US learns to live with regimes 
which due to their suspectibility to democratic pressures do not willingly 
create ever more adverse terms of trade  by ramping up oil production during a 
US recession because the elites derive more money from Wall Street than the 
sale of oil. The US govt has to learn to live with democratic regimes that may 
not  always channel massive dollar (or EURO!) reserves in a manner that suits 
it.  Only such democratic Arab and Central Asian govts--representing the people 
who circulate in the region as a whole; the Arab people obviously do not 
respect the lines in the sand--will be able to aggressively  root out clerical 
fascists without risking their own overthrow. 

 It is impossible to explain what transpired on 9/11 or the present 
difficulties in  annihilating clerical fascists without putting US policy at 
the center of the picture. Does Hitchens deny this? 

 If only Eqbal Ahmad were here to give Hitchens the pillorying that he so 
richly deserves. 

 Rakesh

ps people are wondering what's up with hitchens. fame once achieved is hard to 
let go of. once dennis miller called hitchens the smartest man in america on 
monday night football, hitchens wasn't going to say anything to jeopardize his 
standing among such television celebrities. herman and chomsky understand the 
confines which hitchens has accepted in his faustian bargain; thus hitchens 
cannot but engage in mad diatribes against them.  
  


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