----- Original Message -----
From: "Ellen Frank" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Cc: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Monday, August 19, 2002 2:49 PM
Subject: [PEN-L:29612] RE: Dean Baker on the SM's redistributional
effects.


> I happen to be writing something on this very question, so while
> I can't speak for Dean, I do think his claim is essentially
> (though not necessarily) correct.  To the extent that
> stock gains are realized, these realizations tend to generate
> an upward redistribution of income because:
> (1) insiders can cash out more freely and with
> better timing than small investors (e.g. Enron)
> (2) insiders get sweet deals on IPOs etc (e.g the
> NASD investigation of Salomon for spinning IPOs)
> (3) insiders have better information on the "true" value
> of a company (e.g Global Crossing, Qwest, WorldCom,
> etc, etc)
> (4) insiders are always richer than small investors to start
> with.
> Also, even if there were no middle-class investors
> with 401k accounts to steal from, it would still be true that
> stock gains would be realized at the expense of lower
> income folks.  To the extent that an individual
> realizes gains and thus increases his income at a
> rate exceeding the growth of income generally,  some
> redistribution must occur.  Most likely, those flush with
> realized stock wealth will bid up the prices of scarce
> goods with few substitutes (housing, health care, education),
> making these less available those in the lower ends of
> the income distribution.  After all, if Ken Lay's income
> increased by 300% in 2001, while GDP rose by 3%, then
> someone went without, right?
>
> Ellen
>
> those gains, when spent, will
>
>
==================

Towards a taxonomy of securities trades that concentrate the wealth:

http://www.wulaw.wustl.edu/WULQ/75-2/index.html

See the papers by:

TECHNOLOGY, TRANSACTIONS COSTS, AND INVESTOR
WELFARE: IS A MOTLEY FOOL BORN EVERY MINUTE? Lynn A. Stout

WHAT CAUSES NEW SECURITIES REGULATION?:
300 YEARS OF EVIDENCE Stuart Banner

any problems with the link just holler

Ian

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