River Runs Through Mideast Dispute
Israelis Angered by Lebanon's Plan to Divert Water for Parched Hamlets

Washington Post Foreign Service
Wednesday, October 2, 2002; Page A11

WAZZANI, Lebanon -- A 22-inch pipe plunges into a spring along the Wazzani 
River in southern Lebanon, meant soon to siphon water for delivery to 
nearby hamlets and help make the parched landscape bloom. Lebanese boys 
leap off the pipe for a cool swim, creating an innocent-looking scene of 
fun under the hot Middle Eastern sun.

But the Wazzani River flows from Lebanon south into Israel, and the pipe's 
recent appearance, along with unrelated earthworks, has prompted a round of 
regional tension.

Israel's prime minister, Ariel Sharon, said Lebanon's plans to pump water 
from the Wazzani could become grounds for war because the pumping would 
deprive Israel of water from the river. A former Israeli water commissioner 
said Israel could solve the problem with "a few tank shells."

Lebanon's government has insisted it is well within its rights to draw 
water from the river. Hezbollah, the Shiite Muslim movement whose militia 
controls southern Lebanon's frontier, dared Israel to interfere. Syria, one 
of Hezbollah's backers, promised unspecified support if the tensions erupt.

Tensions are nothing new here. Israeli troops withdrew from southern 
Lebanon in May 2000 after a 22-year occupation. Since then, violence has 
occasionally broken out over a disputed patch of border territory known as 
Shebaa Farms, with Hezbollah bullets and rockets flying one way and Israeli 
bullets and bombs the other.

full: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A29916-2002Oct1.html


Louis Proyect
www.marxmail.org

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