Spain To Withdraw Troops From Iraq

   Zapatero's Socialists campaigned against Spain's support for the Iraq
war.

Fresh off his surprise electoral victory, Spain's prime minister-elect
Jose Luis Rodriguez Zapatero announced on Monday he would withdraw the
country's troops from Iraq.

Less than 24 hours after being elected the country's next prime
minister, Zapatero made good on his campaign promise to bring home
Spanish troops stationed in Iraq.

The deployment of some 1,300 soldiers as part of the U.S.-led war in
Iraq had been extremely unpopular. Polls conducted in the country last
February showed that 90 percent of the population was against outgoing
premier Jose Maria Aznar's support for the United State's foreign
policy.

The newly elected Socialist leader had campaigned on a policy to
withdraw the troops from Iraq. His party topped the polls in Sunday's
elections after wide-spread frustration with the government's
withholding of information connected to Thursday's bombings in Madrid
caused voters to turn away from Aznar's ruling Popular Party (PP).

Speaking to Cadena SER radio, Zapatero called the Iraq war a disaster.
"The war has been a disaster, the occupation continues to be a disaster,
it has only generated violence," he said Monday morning.

Zapatero said once he cobbles together his coalition and is officially
installed as prime minister, he will move to bring the troops home if
there is no change in Iraq by the June 30 deadline for transfer of
sovereignty from the U.S.-backed authority.

"The Spanish troops which are in Iraq will be returning home," he said
in his first post-election interview.

Punishment for the Popular Party

Spain's leading newspaper El Mundo came down hard on the outgoing
government for entering the Iraq conflict and playing down evidence of
al Qaeda's connection to Thursday's bombings which killed 200.

"Spain punishes the PP and places it's confidence in Zapatero," it's
Monday headline blasted.

Sunday's election, which gave the Socialists a surprising 42.6 percent
of the vote compared to the PP's 37.6 percent, was the first time in the
country's modern democratic history that a party lost power after
holding an absolute majority.

An international message?

Internationally, the defeat of Aznar's party is a setback to U.S.
President George W. Bush's efforts to shore up support for his Iraq
campaign. The conservative PP is the first of Bush's allies to be ousted
at the ballot box, and could leave other European leaders contemplating
their next move in Iraq.

In Great Britain, Prime Minister Tony Blair continues to be dogged by
questions about the war's legality and the coalition's failure to find
weapons of mass destruction -- the primary reason cited by Downing
Street for its intervention. The loss of Britain's main ally in Europe
could further undermine Blair's standing back home.

Bush and Blair "need to engage in some self-criticism" on their decision
to launch a war against Iraq, Zapatero said Monday. But British Foreign
Secretary Jack Straw played down any negative consequences for the two
countries ties in Europe, recalling that the Spanish Socialists and
Blair's Labor party have "very good fraternal relations."

He also dismissed the suggestion that Spain, or any other nation, could
become immune from terrorist attacks by opposing the Iraq war. "Nobody,
nobody, nobody should believe that somehow we can opt out of the war
against Islamic terrorism," he said.

"The idea that, somehow, there is some exemption certificate for this
war against terrorism is utter nonsense."

DW staff (ktz)

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