>>> [EMAIL PROTECTED] 08/10/04 3:16 PM >>>
At 1:07 PM -0400 8/9/04, Michael Hoover wrote:
>nader people might be of greater help to polity in general (of
>course, this is electoral campaign which, by definition, has narrow
>focus) by highlighting unequal/unjust ballot access procedures,
>state by state rules are clear violation of 14th admendment equal
>protection...

The best way to highlight unequal/unjust ballot access procedures is
to actually run a campaign that runs afoul of them -- then, there is
a practical struggle.  Who cares if ballot access procedures are
unequal and unjust if there is no candidate other than the Democratic
and Republican ones to begin with?
<<<<<>>>>>

of course, my point was that nader people have not - and will not -
raise equal protection matter (although they'll - no doubt, and rightly
so - complain about being exluded from prez debates)...


At 1:07 PM -0400 8/9/04, Michael Hoover wrote:
>carcasses of 'minor' parties across u.s. political landscape

Minor parties -- the Liberal Party, the Free Soil Party, etc. -- are
destined to die, but they are among the important political arenas
through which people network, gain experience, and accumulate
knowledge, and I'm interested in what individuals who are trained in
struggles that cannot immediately achieve their goals learn and what
they will do with what they have learned.  We need to keep learning
from major failures and minor successes until we encounter objective
conditions that may allow us to make use of our experience and
knowledge.
<<<<<>>>>>

neither of parties cited above would seem to be good examples of your
explanation (wonder how many folks are even familiar with either)...

free soilers (1848-54) were northern elite splinters from dem party who
had come to oppose slavery for economic reasons (in contrast to moral
abolitionists),
they desired 'free land' for homesteading (19th century economic elites
often manipulated egalitarian rhetoric of homesteading for financial
gain by paying people to
occupy land for them) while southern slaver class needed more land to
perpetuate slave-based planatation system...

free soil platform was ambivalent document in which anti-slavery plank
was followed by statement that congress did not have authority to
interfere with slavery within state
boundaries, but then party slogan 'free soil, free speech, free labor,
free men' was contradictory...

interestingly, some complained that martin van buren's (former u.s.
prez, 1837-40) 1848 prez campaign played 'spoiler' in splitting dem
votes - van buren received about 10% of 'popular vote') and allowing
whig zachary taylor to be elected (taylor died in office under somewhat
suspicious circumstances, his body was exhumed within last decade to
look into possibility of arsenic poisoning, test results said no, but
michael parenti (that cper/milosevic supporter/conspiracy theorist!)
suggests otherwise in _new political science_ article a few years
back)...

1850 compromise weakened cause, party got about 5% of vote in 1852 prez
election, dissolved itself shortly after, members dirfted into newly
formed rep party...

re. liberal party, suppose you mean new york liberal party as it is only
one of any significance (if one considers it as such) that i'm aware of,
origins in american labor split at end of ww2 over whether or not
commies should be allowed to play a role in alp,
anti-commie labor leaders opponents of such a role founded liberal
party, so party had organized labor (of a cold war sort) support early
on which manifest itself in endorsement of truman in 48 made possible by
new york's 'fusion' ballot status...

ny liberal party went on to endorse/nominate dem party candidate in
every prez election except 1980 when it supported john anderson, party
also gave endorsements to dem candidates for u.s senate from ny except
for its support of 'liberal' republican jacob javits, some suggest that
party's support of javits - who lost to alphonse d'mato
in rep primary - split dem/lib vote in 1980 between javits and dem
elizabeth holtzman allowing d'mato to win...

what are lessons...

At 1:07 PM -0400 8/9/04, Michael Hoover wrote:
>reform party line is absolutely irrevelevant in states where party
>has ballot status save two - florida and michigan (drum roll please
>- so-called 'battlegrounds')

It would be ironic if Cobb/LaMarche are on the Green Party ballots in
one-party states and Nader/Camejo are on the ballots in battleground
states.
Yoshie
<<<<<>>>>>

greens have prez ballot line in florida, parties have to hold national
nominating convention to qualify, state went from most difficult access
law in country to one more equitable a few years ago via initiative vote
spearheaded largely by libertarian party with help from some other minor
parties, including green, reform, socialist...

however, my point was that nader's use of reform endorsement is politics
as usual...  michael hoover

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