While there are many points here that make sense especially home-grown
demand, there is no mention of opening up of agricultural markets by the
OECD.  There are many developing countries that can only export agricultural
goods.  Very few developing countries have any systematic export-oriented
strategy.  I am certain that the share of exports coming to the OECD is
mostly from the OECD.  As for domestic-led growth Denmark offers some
examples.  You can import a car at 160% tax.  So I am selling off my car in
the US.  Gas is about 6 plus dollars a gallon.  Taxes are at 65-70% of
income.  Everyone here gets unemployment benefits but demand for labor is
high.  In fact firms hire only people needed since they know that the state
will pick up the tab.  In the end the system seems to work despite the
severe disincentives of high taxes that have been chasing out the IT types
of professionals to other countries in Europe (especially Germany and the
UK).

Cheers, Anthony
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Anthony P. D'Costa
Professor of Indian Studies
Asia Research Centre
Copenhagen Business School
Porcelaenshaven 24, 3
DK-2000 Frederiksberg
Denmark
Email:[EMAIL PROTECTED] <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Ph: +45 3815 2572
Fax: +45 3815 2500
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On 4/7/08, Louis Proyect <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
> http://chronicle.com/weekly/v54/i31/31b01001.htm
>
> Chronicle of Higher Education, from the issue dated April 11, 2008
> THE MATERIAL WORLD
> America's Exhausted Growth Paradigm
>
> 1980 brought a new kind of business cycle, one that's no longer
> sustainable
>
> By THOMAS I. PALLEY
>
> The American economy is most likely in recession, and high debt and
> housing-sector problems spur fears that this downturn could be far more
> severe than the recessions of 1991 and 2001. The Federal Reserve and
> Treasury have taken unprecedented actions to stimulate the economy through
> interest-rate cuts, infusions of liquidity, and tax cuts, all of which are
> entirely justified but constitute short-term economic firefighting.
>
> snip...



Lastly, developing economies must be weaned from their policies of
export-led growth, and must focus on the development of domestic markets. In
the realm of trade policy, that means putting an end to unfair international
competition based on undervalued exchange rates, export subsidies, and
unfair trade restrictions. That will require a new international economic
architecture that promotes fair and balanced trade — a task that will
require enlightened American leadership.

>
> Thomas I. Palley directs Economics for Open and Democratic Societies.
> Previously he was director of the Open Society Institute's Globalization
> Reform Project and assistant director of public policy at the AFL-CIO. This
> column is adapted from a paper he gave at the most recent annual meeting of
> the American Economic Association.
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>



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