"Thirty years ago, Haiti raised nearly all the rice it needed. What
happened?

Full article: http://www.truthout.org/docs_2006/042108R.shtml

    In 1986, after the expulsion of Haitian dictator Jean Claude "Baby
Doc" Duvalier, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) loaned Haiti
$24.6 million in desperately needed funds (Baby Doc had raided the
treasury on the way out). But, in order to get the IMF loan, Haiti was
required to reduce tariff protections for Haitian rice and other
agricultural products and some industries, to open up the country's
markets to competition from outside countries. The US has by far the
largest voice in decisions of the IMF.

    Doctor Paul Farmer was in Haiti then and saw what happened.
"Within less than two years, it became impossible for Haitian farmers
to compete with what they called 'Miami rice.' The whole local rice
market in Haiti fell apart as cheap, US subsidized rice, some of it in
the form of 'food aid,' flooded the market. There was violence ...
'rice wars,' and lives were lost."

    "American rice invaded the country," recalled Charles Suffrard, a
leading rice grower in Haiti in an interview with the Washington Post
in 2000. By 1987 and 1988, there was so much rice coming into the
country that many stopped working the land. "

Regards,

Rui
--
________________________________________________


Rui Correia
Advocacy, Human Rights, Media and Language Consultant
2 Cutten St
Horison
Roodepoort-Johannesburg,
South Africa
Tel/ Fax (+27-11) 766-4336
Mobile (+27) (0) 84-498-6838
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