[very far from needed in economics -- and there are already
conservative-endowed chairs in "free enterprise" at many colleges. As
usual, I do not endorse the opinions below as much as finding them
interesting.]

http://www.latimes.com/news/opinion/la-oe-sartwell29-2008may29,0,6358245.story

>From the Los Angeles Times

The smog of academic consensus / A 'conservative studies' professor is
exactly what calcified universities need.

By Crispin Sartwell / May 29, 2008 / op-ed

That the University of Colorado is raising $9 million to endow a
professor of conservative studies is rather delicious in its ironies.
It smacks of affirmative action and casts conservatism in the syntax
of departments decried by conservatives for decades: women's studies,
gay studies, African American studies, Chicano studies and so on.

Furthermore, the idea of affirmative action for conservatives seems
gratuitous. These other groups may be oppressed, but conservatives run
whole wars, black site prisons, sprawling multinational corporations.
In fact, if these other groups are oppressed, it's conservatives who
are the oppressors, which may render faculty meetings a bit tense.

But as an academic who is neither a liberal nor a conservative
(anarchism has its privileges), let me tell you why I think a
"professor of conservative thought and policy" in Colorado, or
anywhere else, is not such a bad idea. Within the academy,
conservatives really are an oppressed minority. At the University of
Colorado, for instance, one professor found that, of 800 or so on the
faculty, only 32 are registered Republicans. This strikes me as high,
and I assume they all teach business or phys ed.

I teach political philosophy. And like most professors I know, I bend
over backward to sympathetically teach texts I hate; I try to show my
students why people have found Plato and Karl Marx -- both of whom I
regard as totalitarians -- compelling. But when I get to the end of
"The Communist Manifesto," I'm usually asking things like this: "Marx
says that all means of communication should be centralized in the
hands of the state. Anyone see any problems with that?"

I don't deceive myself into thinking that I teach these texts as well
as, or in the same way as, a professor who found them plausible. And
that's fine. What I'm trying to point out is that even as I try to be
neutral (well, even if I did try to be neutral), my personal opinions
affect every aspect of what I do, and I think that is generally true.

But it can be horrendously true in academia, where everything is
affected by the real opinions of real professors, from the
configuration of departments to the courses on offer to the texts
taught. And because there's a consensus, there is precious little
self-examination; a slant that we all share becomes invisible.

Academic consensus is a particularly irritating variety of groupthink.
First of all, the fact that everyone agrees and everyone has a
doctorate leads to the occasionally explicit idea that all intelligent
people think the same thing -- that no one could disagree with, say,
Obama-ism, without being an idiot. This attitude is continually
expressed, for example, in attacks on presidents Ronald Reagan or
George W. Bush, not for their political positions but for their grades
and IQs.

That the American professoriate is near-unanimous for Barack Obama is
a problem on many levels, but certainly pedagogically. Ideological
uniformity does a disservice to students and makes a mockery of the
pious commitment of these professors simply to convey knowledge. Also,
the claims of the professoriate to intellectual independence and
academic freedom, supposedly nurtured by tenure, are thrown into
question by the unanimity. Professors are as herd-like in their
opinions as other groups that demographers like to identify --
"working-class white men," for example. Indeed, surely more so.

That's partly just a result of the charming human tendency to nod
along with whomever is sitting next to you. But it's also the
predictable result of the fact that a professor has been educated,
often for a decade or more, by the very institutions that harbor this
unanimity. Every new generation of professors has been steeped in an
atmosphere in which the authorities all agree and in which they
associate agreement with intelligence -- and with degrees, jobs,
tenure and so on. If you've been taught that conservatives are evil
idiots, then conservatism itself justifies a decision not to hire or
tenure one. Every new leftist minted by graduate programs is an act of
self-praise, a confirmation of the intelligence of the professors.

That this smog of consensus is incompatible with the supposedly
high-minded educational mission of colleges and universities is
obvious. Yet higher education is at least as dedicated to the
reproduction of Obama-ism as it is to conveying information. But
academics are massively self-deceived about this, which makes it all
the more disgusting and effective.

So as my liberal old professor Richard Rorty said, referring to Allan
Bloom, conservative Platonist: "Let a thousand Blooms flower." And if
they take root in endowed chairs of conservative thought and policy,
that's at least pretty funny.

Crispin Sartwell, author of "Against the State: An Introduction to
Anarchist Political Theory," teaches philosophy at Dickinson College.

Copyright 2008
-- 
Jim Devine
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