On Wed, Jun 4, 2008 at 5:49 PM, Eugene Coyle <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> If I might jump in here with a comment.  Advertising is an almost trivial
> component of the problem.  I really like the magazine AdBusters but ads
> hardly concern me.  (Except to the extent that they pay for the content (not
> ads) on TV.

It may be a trivial component of consumption. (Though I'm not as
confident as you are, it is not a point I'm prepared to argue.) But it
is a very non-trivial portion of what shapes the media. Granted, media
in a capitalist society will be dominated by capitalists. But there is
still a huge distinction between media dependent on advertising, as
opposed to media dependent on audiences, on readers, on views, on
listeners. Because in advertising supported media, the advertiser is
the customer. The reader or viewer or whatever is the product,
eyeballs and ears, and clicks to sell. The actual show or article or
web content? That is just bait.

Take an example that is either early capitalism or precapitalist but
with some foreshadowing of capitalism. The Globe Theater was
entrepreneurial, supported by ticket sales and flourishing in spite of
competition from the bear-baiting pits.   Shakespeare's plays were
popular entertainment. Vendors sold food. I'm not sure prostitution
took place right in the stalls, but the groundling section was at
least a pickup joint both for those seeking fun, and those seeking
profit. But - at least the most of the profit came directly from the
customers. Imagine a counterfactual. Suppose the economics of the time
had been such that admission was free (at least to the groundlings,
with charges for other customer classes) but the prostitutes and
peddlers had to pay for the privilege of selling their wares. Under
those circumstances could Shakespeare have survived competition with
bear baiting for the groundlings? His plays would have had to survive
on the the other classes. Plays written without a groundling audience
in mind would have turned out differently, and he would probably have
needed patronage for his plays as he did for his poetry.

Advertiser supported media has fewer cracks where dissenting views and
creativity can sneak through. The bars of the cage are a bit more
solid, and a bit more tightly spaced because of advertising.
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