Payvand's Iran News ...

10/02/08
COMPREHENSIVE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT AS A POTENTIAL COUNTER-HEGEMONIC STRATEGY: Is Iran's Strategy Counter-Hegemonic?

By Dr. Mehdi S. Shariati, Ph.D., Associate Professor of Economics/Sociology

The questions regarding variations in social development, economic progress, and political empowerment have produced a voluminous literature over the past century, and because of the complexity of these issues, much important reflection will continue well into the future. In the early 1980s, a United Nations' Commission coined the term "sustainable development" as a public statement regarding the deteriorating socio-economic, political, and environmental conditions. Since then, the use and abuse of the term has rendered it dubious and almost irrelevant. This paper proposes Comprehensive Sustainable Development (CSD) as a substitute in the hope that re-conceptualization of the term would incorporate critiques of various manifestations of capital's hegemony – its control over science and technology, particularly in the contemporary period, by way of restricting homegrown, national technological development. It is argued that in the pursuit of its interests contemporary global capitalism, as a continuation of the 19th and the 20th century colonialism/imperialism, is resorting to the policy of imperialism through the implementation of dependent industrialization (imported technology) rather than CSD.

full: http://www.payvand.com/news/08/oct/1022.html
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