Counterpunch, December 30, 2008
How "Yes, Sir" Necessarily Becomes "No, Sir"
Ted Downing and Troublemaker Anthropology

By BRIAN McKENNA

Censorship and suppression of one's work are among the worst things that can happen to a writer, bureaucrat or cultural worker.

Ted Downing, former Society for Applied Anthropology President (1985-87), experienced this and more. In 1995, Downing wrote an evaluation report describing the s evere social and environmental impacts likely to be suffered by Chile's Pehuenche Indians from a proposed dam project underwritten by the World Bank. After his report was censored Downing demanded that the World Bank publicly disclose his findings. The Bank responded by threatening "a lawsuit garnering Downing's assets, income and future salary if he disclosed the contents, findings and recommendations of his independent evaluation." (Johnson and Garcia Downing). As a result of his whistleblowing, Downing was blacklisted from the World Bank after 13 years of consulting service.

"Personally, I was blackballed for 10 years for filing, what turned out to be 3 human rights violations charges against the IFC (private sector arm of The World Bank)," said Downing in an interview. "The experience left me only the devil's alternative, to get involved in politics." Literally.

Downing went on to serve two terms in the Arizona legislature from 2003-2006. He rejected corporate contributions and collected hundreds of $5 contributions to qualify for public campaign financing. Downing introduced bills to protect the integrity of the election system, co-authoring a bill requiring hand count audits of electronic voting machines. He increased financial support for university and community college students, protected animal rights, improved energy efficiency and more. Eighty-six of Ted's co-sponsored bills became law, a spectacular achievement for a Democrat in a Republican controlled legislature.

full: http://www.counterpunch.com/mckenna12302008.html

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