Is this really happening? I thought it might be a hoax - but for what
it's worth, this article really is on the Times' website. But in a
quick web search, I couldn't find any other MSM references.

If true, can anyone say if this violates Italy's commitments under the WTO?

http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/life_and_style/food_and_drink/article5622156.ece

>From The Times
January 31, 2009
Italy bans kebabs and foreign food from cities

Richard Owen in Rome
The tomato comes from Peru and spaghetti was probably a gift from China.

It is, though, the "foreign" kebab that is being kicked out of Italian
cities as it becomes the target of a campaign against ethnic food,
backed by the centre-right Government of Silvio Berlusconi.

The drive to make Italians eat Italian, which was described by the
Left and leading chefs as gastronomic racism, began in the town of
Lucca this week, where the council banned any new ethnic food outlets
from opening within the ancient city walls.

Yesterday it spread to Lombardy and its regional capital, Milan, which
is also run by the centre Right. The antiimmigrant Northern League
party brought in the restrictions "to protect local specialities from
the growing popularity of ethnic cuisines".

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Luca Zaia, the Minister of Agriculture and a member of the Northern
League from the Veneto region, applauded the authorities in Lucca and
Milan for cracking down on nonItalian food. "We stand for tradition
and the safeguarding of our culture," he said.

Mr Zaia said that those ethnic restaurants allowed to operate "whether
they serve kebabs, sushi or Chinese food" should "stop importing
container loads of meat and fish from who knows where" and use only
Italian ingredients.

Asked if he had ever eaten a kebab, Mr Zaia said: "No – and I defy
anyone to prove the contrary. I prefer the dishes of my native Veneto.
I even refuse to eat pineapple."

Mehmet Karatut, who owns one of four kebab shops in Lucca, said that
he used Italian meat only.

Davide Boni, a councillor in Milan for the Northern League, which also
opposes the building of mosques in Italian cities, said that kebab
shop owners were prepared to work long hours, which was unfair
competition.

"This is a new Lombard Crusade against the Saracens," La Stampa, the
daily newspaper, said. The centre-left opposition in Lucca said that
the campaign was discrimination and amounted to "culinary ethnic
cleansing".

Vittorio Castellani, a celebrity chef, said: "There is no dish on
Earth that does not come from mixing techniques, products and tastes
from cultures that have met and mingled over time."

He said that many dishes thought of as Italian were, in fact,
imported. The San Marzano tomato, a staple ingredient of Italian pasta
sauces, was a gift from Peru to the Kingdom of Naples in the 18th
century. Even spaghetti, it is thought, was brought back from China by
Marco Polo, and oranges and lemons came from the Arab world.

Mr Castellani said that the ban reflected growing intolerance and
xenophobia in Italy. It was also a blow to immigrants who make a
living by selling ethnic food, which is popular because of its low
cost. There are 668 ethnic restaurants in Milan, a rise of nearly 30
per cent in one year.

The centre Right won national elections in April last year partly
because of alarm about crime and immigration. This week there was a
series of attacks on immigrants in bars and shops after the arrest of
six Romanians accused of gang-raping an Italian girl in the Rome
suburb of Guidonia.

Filippo Candelise, a Lucca councillor, said: "To accuse us of racism
is outrageous. All we are doing is protecting the culinary patrimony
of the town."

Massimo Di Grazia, the city spokesman, said that the ban was intended
to improve the image of the city and to protect Tuscan products. "It
targets McDonald's as much as kebab restaurants," he added.

There is confusion, however, over what is meant by ethnic. Mr Di
Grazia said that French restaurants would be allowed. He was unsure,
though, about Sicilian cuisine. It is influenced by Arab cooking.

--
Robert Naiman
Just Foreign Policy
www.justforeignpolicy.org
[email protected]
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