Is the Tarshis textbook any good?  In all my travels the most
faithful-to-Keynes economist in the U.S. seems to be P. Davidson.



On Tue, Mar 3, 2009 at 9:16 PM, michael perelman
<[email protected]> wrote:
> Right wing economists had plenty of help from businessmen-trustees,
> political pressure, and propaganda.  Fred Lee has done a wonderful job
> documenting this sad history of repression of economists.  There is a good
> history about the repression at the University of Illinois
>
> Solberg, Winton U. Solberg and Robert W. Tomilson. 1997. "Academic
> McCarthyism and Keynesian Economics: The Bowen Controversy at the University
> of Illinois." History of Political Economy, 29: 1 (Spring): pp. 55-81.
>
> They describe how Howard Bowen and some distinguished Keynesians tried to
> build a distinguished program, but ran into resistance from some
> conservatives in the department.  They drummed up right wing political
> support for their protest, causing all the Keynesians to depart.
>
>
> Here is a short section from The Confiscation of American Prosperity
> regarding Samuelson
>
> McCarthyism, of course, began well before McCarthy took center stage.
> Richard Nixon rose to national prominence with his own pre-McCarthy
> McCarthyism.
> However, this new wave of anticommunism was successfully blacklisting
> academics,
> government officials, entertainers, and just ordinary people.
> Paul Samuelson, whom I mentioned earlier, became a prominent target.
> Samuelson's Keynesian-oriented book had become the most popular introductory
> book in the United States after the right wing succeeded in pressuring
> schools to withdraw support for Lorie Tarshis's earlier textbook. The
> Veritas
> Foundation was a leader in this effort (Leeson 1997, 125). A commentator in
> the
> right-wing Educational Reviewer asked: "Now if (1) Marx is communistic, (2)
> Keynes is partly Marxian, and (3) Samuelson is Keynesian, what does that
> make
> Samuelson and others like him? The answer is clear: Samuelson and the others
> are
> mostly part Marxian socialist or communist in their theories" (MacIver 1955,
> 128).
> Later, long after becoming the first American to win the Nobel Prize for
> economics,
> Samuelson recalled, "having tasted blood in trying to root the Tarshis
> text out of colleges everywhere, some of the same people turned toward my
> effort" (Samuelson 1997, 158). Samuelson succeeded at defending his work,
> but
> at a serious cost. In a 1977 lecture, Samuelson described how he felt
> compelled
> to go to great lengths to make his book less controversial:
> if you were a teacher at many a school and the Board of Regents of your
> university
> was on your neck for using subversive textbooks, it was no laughing
> matter.Many
> months were involved in preparing mimeographed documentation of
> misquotations
> on the part of critics and so forth. Make no mistake about it, intimidation
> often did work in the short run. . . . My last wish was to have an
> intransigent formulation
> that would be read by no one. . . .As a result I followed an Aesopian policy
> of paying careful attention to every criticism of every line and word of my
> text. . . . In a sense this careful wording achieved its purpose: at least
> some of my
> critics were reduced to complaining that I played peek-a-boo with the reader
> and
> didn't come out and declare my true meaning. (Samuelson 1977, 870--72)
>
>
>
>
> --
> Michael Perelman
> Economics Department
> California State University
> Chico, CA
> 95929
>
> 530 898 5321
> fax 530 898 5901
> http://michaelperelman.wordpress.com
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