Economic Recession Comes to the Northeast Bronx

by Billy Wharton

Submitted to Portside by the author

Pelham Bay is a quiet community tucked away in a corner
of the Northeast Bronx. It is, by all indications,
immune from many of the broader social problems faced
by New York City neighborhoods. The occasional
appearance of a heroin junkie is swallowed up by the
overwhelming sturdiness of this working class
community. There have been few signs that the most
powerful economic recession since the 1930s is
shredding at the edges of the social fabric here. That
is, until recently.

The Untimely Death of a Deli If one institution can
define Pelham Bay, it is the delicatessen. They are
everywhere. Corner after corner is marked with the
glass doors and the newsstands of delis, each
attempting to one-up the other. Bold claims such as
"Gourmet products" or "Boars Head Sold Here" or even
"Best Coffee in the World" attempt to mask the basic
sameness of these many stores. A demographic reality
fuels their existence. Most of the large elderly
population in community, with a few dangerous
exceptions, do not drive and depend on local stores
within walking distance to satisfy their shopping
needs. The big box supermarkets have yet to discover
this market, thus allowing delis to reproduce rapidly.

The loss of a deli makes for big news in the
neighborhood. A gloomy mourning, approaching the
sentiment shared for a lost compatriot, electrifies
elderly gossip circles. A recent deli closing may have
signaled something a bit more ominous.

The Pelham Bay 6 Train station is the end of the line
for the New York City subway system. From here, buses
fan out to the nether regions of the Bronx. Passengers
boarding the BX12 used to frequent a deli nestled just
near the stop on the service road of the expressway. It
was dingy little place, the shelves carrying all the
signs of an owner intent on keeping inventory low. Only
a large orange canopy marked "DELI" allowed passers-by
to know what the small shop offered.

The orange deli is now gone. Shut down and replaced by
an institution which may come to better typify the
future economic fortunes of Pelham Bay residents. A
large yellow canopy now reads "WE BUY GOLD" and urges
potential customers to deliver "excess" gold and
jewelry.

The orange deli closing seemed to trigger a rash of
other closings on the small commercial strip near the
BX12 stop. Two other shops were soon shuttered. The
operator of the beauty salon, perhaps in an attempt to
remind passersby of the shop's continued operation,
began holding court on the sidewalk. Friendly banter
about the shop closings easily slipped into invitations
for future hair appointments. A tinge of desperation
marks each request.

Weeds, Vermin and Housing Commercial business is not
the only part of the neighborhood that exhibits
symptoms of recession. At the beginning of 2009, the
signs began to appear everywhere. "For Sale," "Open
House," "Meet the Owners." At first, festive balloons
adorned the signs, but then, as the months dragged on,
all that was left were plastic string dangling from a
sign offering hopes, which did not have a chance in
hell of being fulfilled. Plenty of home sellers,
themselves undoubtedly victims of the recession, but
fewer and fewer buyers as bank lending ground to a
halt.

Despite this, it was hard to really see the social
consequences of the stalemate in the housing market.
Most of those wishing to sell their houses in Pelham
Bay managed to find a way to remain in their homes.
They tended to them, motivated as much by a sense of
self-esteem as a desire to cater to a non-existent
buyer.

A negative breakthrough came at the end of August. A
multi-apartment complex on the corner of Parkview and
Roberts was shut down by the Sheriff. The aesthetic of
well tended front yards and multi-car driveways was
suddenly, violently, disrupted. Weeds sprout out of the
metal fence onto the sidewalk. An open invitation for
vermin and insects. A slab of wood replaced what was
once a neatly adorned front door, symbolizing the
irrationally destructive force of capitalist recession.
A court order warned against re-possession by the
former owners and opportunistic squatters.

There is no one to care for this house and it is an
open sore on the block. More importantly, as thousands
of New Yorkers are left homeless each night, this
perfectly reasonable dwelling in this sturdy
neighborhood, remains shuttered. Fit for human
occupation, but unfit for the greedy finance
capitalists who run the banking industry. No TARP
program for homeowners in the Northeast Bronx.

Blue-Collar Socialism? Recession is about more than
just one admittedly peculiar person's observations.
Hard and cold statistics reinforce such a critical
perspective. The number of people receiving food stamps
in Pelham Bay has jumped by more than 50% since 2004,
mirroring the overall upward trend in the City. There
is certainly some tearing away at the edges of economic
stability in the Northeast Bronx these days. Yet,
simultaneously, there is alarmingly little evidence of
any substantive political dissent. Any resurgence of
working class politics, or anything approaching a
"blue-collar socialism," might sink some roots in this
community - a land of delis, neatly adorned front yards
and a newly imported aesthetic of economic recession.

To view pictures from the neighborhood visit
Examiner.com http://bit.ly/dPbMA

*** Billy Wharton is the editor of The Socialist and
the Socialist WebZine. His articles have recently
appeared in the Washington Post, Monthly Review Webzine
and The Indypendent
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