Michael Perelman wrote:
> I suspect that Hayek took a lot from volume 2 of Capital.

I understand Bohm-Bawerk and others helped with this learning.

> ... Interference with the market could
> create problems, such as inflation, which would upset the balance
> between the production of capital goods and final consumer goods. The
> result would be a crisis of disproportion, somewhat like the imbalances
> in volume 2 of Capital.

The key, as I understand it, is when the actual interest rate got
below Wicksell's "natural" interest rate, encouraging excessive
capital-intensity (roundaboutness) or above it, encouraging
insufficient capital intensity. I guess there were other kinds of
disproportionalities, so that the "structure of supply" didn't match
the "structure of demand."

> Part of his crisis theory also resembled Marx's discussion of
> fictitious capital in which financially-based decisions would cause
> prices to become increasingly disconnected with the underlying values...

Finance (inflation of credit, though not necessarily of prices) could
cause the differences between the actual and natural rates, but so
could government policy.

BTW, the Austries and their colleagues saw "inflation" as happening
during the 1920s even though prices were essentially flat (at least in
the US and most other major capitalist countries, but not in Germany).
Though this was credit inflation, not price inflation, they did like
deflation and the Andrew Mellon strategy. They wanted "nature to take
its course," to purge the economy and to allow new prosperity.
-- 
Jim Devine / "Segui il tuo corso, e lascia dir le genti." (Go your own
way and let people talk.) -- Karl, paraphrasing Dante.
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