My Life as a 'Dangerous Woman'

By Teresa Ghilarducci

Wed, Apr 07, 2010

Retirement Income Journal

http://retirementincomejournal.com/issue/march-31-2010/article/my-life-as-a-dangerous-woman

When I tell people at parties that I'm a professor of
economics who specializes in pension policy, I get a
lot of yawns and sidelong glances. I don't
mind--retirement policy is important, but it does tend
to be complex.

So imagine my surprise when I saw a Google Alert
linking these two word strings: "Teresa Ghilarducci"
and "the most dangerous woman in America." (Not, for
instance, Angelina Jolie?)

How did I gain such notoriety?  When the banks were
bailed out in 2008, I testified before Congress,
calling for government to help regular people, not just
banks. Absorb the collapsing 401(k) assets on a
volunteer basis, I recommended, and replace the assets
with safe ones.

Maybe I should have stopped there. But I didn't. I said
401(k)s were failures and that tax breaks for saving
money should go only to the people who need them most,
with the government guaranteeing a safe return on
savings.

But despite what I thought was a modest proposal, some
people heard me--or deliberately misinterpreted
me--saying that I wanted the government to take over
401(k)s.  And these people weren't just casual
listeners. They were active conservatives, including
the Big Enchilada himself--Rush Limbaugh.

Oh, well. No publicity is bad publicity, right?

Wrong. Limbaugh attacked me three times, calling me
"communist babe," among other endearments. Lots of
people listen to Rush, it turns out. The exaggerated
story soon went viral, to Fox News, the Wall Street
Journal editorial page, and to a dizzying array of
right-wing bloggers, some of them very angry. You'd be
surprised how many there are. I sure was.

The story even reached John McCain, who in the last
weeks of the Presidential campaign accused Democrats of
wanting to confiscate 401(k)s.  If I were a horse, a
friend told me, I'd have won the trifecta.

Of course, they shoot horses, don't they?

Things got pretty scary for a time.  My employer, the
New School, became alarmed at the screaming voicemail
death threats and ominous threatening emails.  The
university's security chief gave me his cell phone
number. I won't reveal his last name, but Steve is big
and alert. He made me feel secure.

But then support poured in. Justin Fox of Time magazine
said the attacks on me were unfair. I wasn't killing
401(k) plans, he wrote; Wall Street was doing a
perfectly good job of that on its own.  The New York
Times Magazine called my suggestion one of the best
ideas of 2008. US News and World report ran a nice
article about me. (My glossy photo was soft-focused,
with a flower in the background.)

Parade Magazine, which has tens of millions of readers,
wrote favorably about my plan in its Intelligence
Report section. And the Annenberg Center's Political
Fact Check debunked the false accusations about my
alleged "socialist" and "theft" motives.  (It's still
on the web if you care to see it.)

So what's it like to be 'the most dangerous woman in
America?' I'm working hard on my Rockefeller Foundation
grant to promote real pension reform. And I'm still
promoting my message--as recently as a few weeks ago, on
Larry Kudlow's CNBC show. Because we still need secure
pensions for all Americans.

Citations (Because I'm an academic.)

Ghilarducci, Teresa. "Saving Retirement in the Face of
America's Credit Crises: Short Term and Long Term
Solutions," Committee on Education and Labor, The
Impact of the Financial Crisis on Workers' Retirement
Security 1:00, 2181 Rayburn House Office Building. Oral
Testimony. Tuesday October 7, 2008.
<http://edlabor.house.gov/testimony/2008-10-07-
TeresaGhilarducci.pdf>

Limbaugh, Rush. "Biden: CEO Pensions "Go First" (And
Your 401(k) Will Go Next)," Rush 24/7, aired on October
24, 2008.
<http://www.rushlimbaugh.com/home/daily/site_102408/
content/01125109.guest.html>

Fox, Justin. "Should the 401k Be Killed?" Time
Magazine. Dec. 04, 2008.
<http://www.time.com/time/business/article/0,8599,
1864139,00.html>

Mihm, Stephen. "8th Annual Year In Ideas: The
Guaranteed Retirement Account," The New York Times.
December 12, 2008.
<http://www.nytimes.com/2008/12/14/magazine/14Ideas-
Section2-C-t-001.html>

Brandon, Emily.  "Teresa Ghilarducci: The 401(k)
Retirement System Has Failed," U.S. News & World
Report. January 30, 2009.
<http://www.usnews.com/money/blogs/planning-to-retire/
2009/01/30/teresa-ghilarducci-the-401k-retirement-
system-has-failed>

Winik, Lyric Wallwork. "Rethinking Retirement," Parade
Magazine. April 26, 2009.
<http://www.parade.com/news/intelligence-report/archive
/rethinking-retirement.html>

FactCheck.Org. November 19, 2008.
<http://www.factcheck.org/askfactcheck/
are_congressional_democrats_talking_about
_confiscating_ira.html>

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