Gun March Warm-Up: Oath Keepers Founder Goes Off on Maddow, Mother Jones
 the Southern Poverty Law Center-- And AlterNet
By Adele M. Stan, AlterNet
Posted on April 18, 2010, Printed on April 19, 2010
http://www.alternet.org/story/146511/

If I understood Stewart Rhodes, founder of Oath Keepers, correctly,
then MSNBC, Mother Jones, the Southern Poverty Law Center and perhaps
even AlterNet are in league with the U.S. government as part of a
secret program designed to discredit his group. But perhaps I
misunderstood. By his own telling, Stewart Rhodes is frequently
misunderstood.

Founded on the heels of the 912 Tea Party march on Washington, Oath
Keepers is a group representing law enforcement officers and members
of the active and retired military who pledge not to enforce any order
or law they believe to contradict the U.S. Constitution. Listed first
among the "orders we will not obey" on the group's Web site is: "We
will NOT obey orders to disarm the American people." At today's Second
Amendment March on Washington -- a rally of gun-rights advocates at
the Washington Monument -- Rhodes will conduct an "Oath Keepers'
ceremony" in which "those who have sworn an oath to uphold the
Constitution can renew that oath."

At a press conference yesterday for the Second Amendment March, Rhodes
delivered remarks at the National Sheraton in Arlington, Va., at which
he complained of his treatment at the hands of MSNBC's Rachel Maddow,
as well as Justine Sharrock, who penned Mother Jones' recent cover
story on Oath Keepers, and who also writes for AlterNet. He said he
was thinking about suing Mother Jones for libel because she chose to
profile in her story an Oath Keepers fan who is preparing for war
against the government, rather than the active-duty naval commander
who sat on the organization's board at the time Sharrock was reporting
her article.

Later, when Rhodes sat down with me for an interview of which he
ultimately decided I was unworthy, he threatened to sue AlterNet for
running an article by the Southern Poverty Law Center's Mark Potok
that labeled Oath Keepers as "a Patriot outfit formed last year that
suggests, in thinly veiled language, that the government has secret
plans to declare martial law and intern patriotic Americans in
concentration camps," and that listed the organization among a range
of right-wing extremist groups that includes white supremacist
organizations.

Rhodes, it soon became clear, feels aggrievedly misrepresented, and
perhaps he is. But he does make common cause with people of extreme
views, and his rhetoric sometimes reads like a dog whistle to a
paranoid element that periodically arises in America to devastating
consequences, as in the case of the Oklahoma City bombing that took
place 15 years ago today.

But that has nothing to do with the choice of April 19th for the
Second Amendment march, Rhodes said. Today marks the 235th anniversary
of "the shot heard around the world" -- when fire was first exchanged
between British troops and American revolutionary militiamen at
Lexington and Concord; that's the point of April 19th, he said. He was
annoyed to no end that Rachel Maddow, in particular, kept linking the
date to the Oklahoma City bombing, even if she did mention Lexington
and Concord. And Homeland Security Secretary Janet Napolitano had no
business going to Oklahoma City today to mark the anniversary, he
said; she belonged on the Lexington Green.

Often lumped in with militia groups by media and watchdog
organizations, Oath Keepers is actually a breed unto itself, boldly
proclaiming on its Web site that the group does not advocate or
promote the overthrow of the U.S. government, nor, the Web site says,
is the group "advocating or promoting violence towards any
organization, group or person." However, it adds, "We are determined
to Keep our Oath to support and defend the Constitution."

Yet the Web site offers more than a whiff of paranoia. Scroll down the
list of "Orders We Will Not Obey" on the Oath Keepers' Web site, and
you find promises not to obey orders to herd American citizens into
detention camps, or to confiscate the property or food of the American
people. Number 5 on the list reads, "We will NOT obey orders to invade
and subjugate any state that asserts its sovereignty."

While Oath Keepers may not "advocate" or "promote" violence, Rhodes is
sketchy on his relationship with those who do. Running concurrently
with today's Washington, D.C., gun-rights rally is one just across the
river in Virginia -- where the gun laws allow for participants to be
armed -- called "Restore the Constitution" at which militia-affiliated
activists are scheduled to speak, and in which Oath Keepers was
scheduled to participate until its board pulled pulled the
organization out several days ago.

The way Rhodes explained it at the press conference was not that he
objected to what those groups were doing, but rather that, given the
negative attention his group has been receiving in recent months, he
wasn't eager to give his detractors reasons to "smear" him. "I'm not
going to be speaking there, because I'm not going to make it easy for
them to paint me as militia, he said. "I'm not going to stand next to
a militia leader or a former militia leader and give a speech, because
that would be used as something to...incorrectly paint Oath Keepers as
something it's not."

Yet he seems to want to have it both ways. "I don't begrudge militias
or the Three Percent movement, or anybody else who is so concerned
with their liberties that they're expressing the intent to fight if
they have to," he said. "I think that's a necessary message for this
government to get...What liberty-loving person on this planet wouldn't
fight? The Jews of the Warsaw ghetto fought, and guess what the date
was? April 19th."

During the press conference, Rhodes politely answered my questions,
but when I approached him for comment after the press conference
concluded, he quickly became combative, and shut down the interview
after examining, via his BlackBerry, my coverage of the 911 Tea Party
march on Washington.

Throughout his remarks, Rhodes referred to the Southern Poverty Law
Center as an organization that was out to smear him, and said that
SPLC's Mark Potok had misrepresented Oath Keepers. He said he saw
SPLC's characterization of Oath Keepers as all of a piece with what he
said was a government operation gearing up to discredit his
organization.

"And the latest thing that they're going to do, I hear from an
informant within federal law enforcement," he said, "is a
CoInTelPro-style operation to make us look like militia -- like the
Hutaree, is what we're told -- and that should really come as no
surprise: that's exactly what the Southern Poverty Law Center's been
trying to do, and people like Rachel Maddow and Chris Matthews, and on
down the line. This has been a relentless program." CoInTelPro is
shorthand for the FBI's Conterintelligence Program of the 1960s, in
which the bureau infiltrated civil rights organizations and other
dissident groups, and used dirty tricks to discredit them, sometimes
even planting false stories in the media.

When the press conference concluded, I approached Rhodes to ask what
facts Potok had gotten wrong. He put me off until his cameraman was
free. He records everything now, he said, especially since the Mother
Jones piece. "I call it the Justine Sharrock rule," he said.

He told me that AlterNet had run some nasty things about him. When
asked what, he mentioned the Potok piece. I explained that it was a
reprint of a Southern Poverty Law Center report, and he suggested that
he might sue both AlterNet and SPLC. I couldn't tell if he was joking.

We sat down on a small bench, upholstered in pink vinyl, outside the
meeting room, the size of it forcing us into each other's personal
space. "Why should I trust you?" he asked me.

"I'm not saying you should trust me," I replied.

"How do I know you'll be fair?" he asked.

"You don't," I said. "Actually, you don't. Nobody ever knows if a
reporter's going to be fair."

He asked if there was something I had written that he could look at. I
told him I had never written specifically on the 2nd Amendment
movement (although I admittedly have referred to gun enthusiasts and
even "gun nuts" in writing about the larger right wing), but that I
had covered the Tea Party movement, and was most interested in talking
to him about the intersection, if any, between his organization and
the Tea Party. (The Oath Keepers Web site says the group will be a
co-sponsor of this year's 912 march.)

"So what have you said about the Tea Party movement?" he asked.

"I've said a lot of things about the Tea Party movement," I replied.
"I've said that it's misunderstood...that it was an organic movement
that has been in part co-opted by these astroturfers [such as
FreedomWorks and Americans for Prosperity]--

"That's certainly true," he interjected. He was speaking softly, as
the proportions of the bench enforced an otherwise unlikely intimacy.

"--and that I had seen racism, you know, racist signs and stuff, at
Tea Party movement [events]."

"Really?" he asked.  "I've never seen racist--"

"Well, maybe it depends on how you define racism," he said.

"Tell me what you thought was racist," he said. "I'm just curious."

"Oh, the stuff where Obama's dressed as a witch doctor," I replied.
"And I saw a sign that read, KEN-YA TRUST OBAMA?"

"What does 'Trust Obama' have to do with his race?" he asked. I missed
that he either didn't catch or left out the "Ken-ya" part.

"Well, I think that's part of the subtext -- among some people," I
said. "And I never said that it's among all people."

"If you have a sign that says 'Trust Obama', that means you're part
racist?" he asked.

"No," I replied, getting a bit exasperated. "'Ken-ya -- K-E-N-Y-A --
Trust Obama?'"

"That's about whether or not he's an American citizen, right?" he asked.

"Probably," I said. "But I think a lot of that stems from the fact
that he's not white."

"That's what it is?" Rhodes asked. "I don't think people care whether
his white or black. I'm not particularly wrapped up in the birth
issue, but I know folks who are, and they're not racists; they just
don't think he's an American citizen."

"Yeah, but I think if he was a white guy whose father was born in a
foreign country, it wouldn't be an issue," I said.

"Do you express that in your articles, that you think they're all a
bunch of racists?" he asked.

"No, I don't," I said, meaning that I didn't think "they're all a
bunch of racists," but it didn't come out that way.

"So you just think that," he said, smugly. He looked up from where he
was sitting at his East Coast vice president, Chauncey Normandin, who
was standing, watching the two of us and the cameraman throughout this
exercise. "Should I give her this interview?" he asked Normandin.

"I gave you bad advice about the Mother Jones," Normandin replied.

I laughed. It was all very affable, this sparring.

Normandin explained that it wasn't just Mother Jones who'd burned
them, but CNN, as well. He allowed the cable news channel to videotape
the conference Oath Keepers sponsored in October, he said, thinking
that since it would be on tape, "then they can't lie about us." But,
he said, he was wrong. "Every single thing that went on there, and
every truth about us that was brought out, was distorted," he said,
"because it didn't fit the agenda. And that's just what he's getting
at."

"I will speak to anyone," Normandin said. "I've been to dozens of tea
parties all over Florida. I was at one yesterday morning, before I
flew up here. I don't see racists in the movement. I don't
particularly like Obama's politics. I don't care if he's black or he's
white. They questioned John McCain's birth because he was born in
Panama while his father was in the service...so your argument that
they wouldn't question it if he was white--"

"--Well, that was in response to the madness about Obama's birth certificate."

"But that's the whole thing," Normandin said, "it's always some lame
excuse when it's in response to this. I'm not racist at all."

He told me he was in a motorcycle club with a black Muslim guy who was
like a brother. "I'd give me life for him," he said. "To say that I'm
a racist -- my great-grandmother was a full-blooded Indian. I'm not a
racist."

The most interesting thing about this exchange? I never suggested that
either of these men were racist.

Rhodes went on to complain that a Newsweek reporter talked to him for
"about 15 seconds" at the Conservative Political Action Conference
last month, and then he found himself quoted in an article about
neo-Nazis and other bad actors. "She wasn't there to learn what makes
me tick," he said.

So, what was it that Potok of the Southern Poverty Law Center got
wrong, I asked him.

"Well, first of all, I'm not a racist," he said.

On reviewing Potok's writings that mention Oath Keepers, I couldn't a
reference to Rhodes as a racist -- only a reference to one of his
members, Richard Mack, as "a conspiracy-mongering former sheriff."

"He never even interviewed me," Rhodes said. "He never called me up
and asked, 'Why'd you start this organization?...He treated me like a
lab rat. He just presumed to know what we're about. He said, 'What
they're really about is baseless paranoia...'"

"So, why did you start this organization?" I asked.

"It [was] the actions of the Bush administration, post 9-11, that made
me very alarmed that what happened in other countries would happen
here, too," he said. "And you, know, just like Naomi Wolf and other
people on the political left, I saw the handwriting on the wall, too
-- the same steps being taken."

"And people never give back powers that accrue to them," I said,
speaking of the new administration. It's an argument I had throughout
the campaign with fellow progressives -- that it was imperative to get
the candidates to agree that they would restore the Constitution to
its pre-Bush boundaries once they took office. My concerns were often
dismissed.

"Of course not," Rhodes said. "It's a one-way ratchet. When the
political right's in power, it gets ratcheted up for these purposes.
And then when the Democrats come in, they don't really knock it back
down that much. They just change the rhetoric and they ratchet up to
other purposes. The Republicans want to go after Islamic terrorists
because they're so afraid of them that they're willing to throw the
Bill of Rights in the trash. And they did. And then the Democrats got
in. The Democrats are so afraid of the next Timothy McVeigh that
they're also willing to throw the Bill of Rights in the trash. They
want me Gitmoed, and all this kind of stuff. Or they're like, I don't
want the racist." He mimicked a frightened cry.

Okay, now we were getting somewhere. It was becoming an actual interview.

There's a conflation that maybe you can disabuse people of," he said.
"You have this thing with the health-care--"

He addressed Normandin, cutting me off. "So, we're doing an interview
with her? What do you think?"

"I think you're doing an interview right now," said Normandin.

"Should I continue?" Rhodes asked.

"I'm a little concerned," Normandin said. "I don't see any good coming from it."

As I began to ask my next question, Rhodes abruptly stopped.

Normandin suggested I go home, look up Oath Keepers' bylaws and code
of conduct on their Web site, and then come back and ask questions.
Unprompted, he asserted that they were not a bunch of rednecks.

Rhodes piped up that if you advocate the overthrow of the U.S.
government, or belong to an organization that does, you can't be a
member of Oath Keepers. Ditto for advocating discrimination based on
race.

He began a search of my AlterNet pieces on his BlackBerry, but
Normandin kept engaging me in conversation, and Rhodes felt the need
to step away in order to complete his search.

Normandin and I bantered back and forth over the meaning of the civil
war (slavery or states' rights), his years 27 on a police force in
Lowell, Mass. "I retired as a captain," he said.

After about 15 minutes, Rhodes came striding back. He didn't look happy.

He began reading aloud the opening lines of my article about the 912
march "As disgruntled white taxpayers joined conspiracy theorists, gun
enthusiasts, state-sovereignty activists and outright racists on
Pennsylvania Avenue...

He seemed to emphasize the words, "outright racists". But I say this
from memory. I was no longer rolling tape.

"What?" I asked, not understanding what he was getting at.

"This is you," he said. "This is your article." He held the BlackBerry
to my face.

"Well, I did see racists on Pennsylvania Avenue." I mean, really, a
sign that depicts the black president as a monkey could be interpreted
as racist, no?

He strode away quickly and angrily.

Then he stopped, turning only his head to say, bitterly, "Come back
when you're a real journalist" -- or words to that effect.

(I wouldn't want to be sued for misquoting Stewart Rhodes, founder of
Oath Keepers.)



Adele M. Stan is AlterNet's Washington bureau chief.
© 2010 Independent Media Institute. All rights reserved.
View this story online at: http://www.alternet.org/story/146511/
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