Blogger Waldman has some original - not necessarily leftist but fairly
thoughtful - insights.

http://www.interfluidity.com/v2/862.html
--------------------------------------snip
Lying is optimal. The debate among public officials about austerity
cannot be taken at face value. Savers really could flee the euro,
dollar, yen or yuan. Interest rates here or there could suddenly
spike. A sudden dash to gold is possible. None of these financial
market events would directly affect the real resources at our
disposal, but any of them could devastate our ability to organize
economic behavior, and would call into question the legitimacy of
economic outcomes and the stability of governments. For policymakers
who seek positive short-to-medium term outcomes, the optimal strategy
is to avoid the first-order costs of austerity by spending and avoid
second-order costs #1 and #5 by obfuscating their spending as much as
possible. Costs #2, #3, and #4 tend to bite over the medium-to-long
term, leading policymakers to discount them. I think we should expect
a lot more austerity theater than actual austerity, for better and for
worse. Expect central bankers especially to preach austerity while
intervening madly in the shadows.

[...]


Economic choices are not scalar. I think the austerity debate is
unhelpful. There are complicated trade-offs associated with government
spending. If the question is framed as “more” or “less”, reasonable
people will disagree about costs and benefits that can’t be measured.
Even in a depression, cutting expenditures to entrenched interests
that make poor use of real resources can be beneficial. Even in a
boom, high value public goods can be worth their cost in whatever
private activity is crowded out to purchase them. Rather than focusing
on “how much to spend”, we should be thinking about “what to do”. My
views skew activist. I think there are lots of things government can
and should do that would be fantastic. A “jobs bill”, however, or
“stimulus” in the abstract, are not among them. If we do smart things,
we will do well. If we do stupid things, or if we hope for markets to
figure things out while nothing much gets done, the world will unravel
beneath us. We have intellectual work to do that goes beyond choosing
a deficit level. The austerity/stimulus debate is make-work for the
chattering classes. It’s conspicuous cogitation that avoids the hard,
simple questions. What, precisely, should we do that we are not yet
doing? What are the things we do now that we should stop doing? And
how can we make those changes without undermining the deep social
infrastructure of our society, resources like legitimacy, fairness,
and trust?




-raghu.
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