Unless you are a member of the tiny SWP (reported to be about 125 
members) or part of their formal supporter’s network, made up mostly of 
burned out ex-members, you will agree that the collapse of this once 
powerful left group is of Hindenburgian dimensions. Such a spectacular 
fall has been the subject of books and articles, both on and off the 
Internet. I have probably written about 150 pages on the topic including 
some material that was transformed into a comic book memoir in 
collaboration with the sorely missed Harvey Pekar.

My memoir is played mostly for laughs, but it shares the analysis found 
in Peter Camejo’s “North Star” and the article on democratic centralism 
by Joaquin Bustelo posted to this blog yesterday, namely that 
Marxist-Leninist “vanguardism” is to blame. There is something in this 
party-building cookbook dating back to the early 1920s that leads to 
sect and cult formation. It led not only to the collapse of the SWP but 
literally hundreds of other Trotskyist and Maoist groups that once 
dominated the political scene in the 60s and 70s. From the ex-Maoist 
perspective, Max Elbaum’s “Revolution in the Air” covers a lot of the 
same terrain.

Les Evans, a leader of the SWP until his expulsion in the early 80s and 
editor of Peter’s memoir, bases his explanation of the demise of the SWP 
in the earlier traditions of “the god that failed”. In other words, it 
is Marxism itself to blame rather than a misapplication. Of course, 
there is an odd disjunction between Evans’s fear of the revolutionary 
party assuming totalitarian control of American society and the SWP’s 
self-destruction. If the SWP had 25,000 members and was growing rapidly, 
then his updated version of Arthur Koestler might make sense. But one 
senses that if the SWP had ever achieved such proportions, Les 
Evans—always the avid careerist—would have remained a member.

full: 
http://louisproyect.wordpress.com/2010/07/18/barry-sheppard-peter-camejo-and-the-role-of-the-revolutionary-party/
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