At the very least, William I. Robinson’s article “The Crisis of 
Global Capitalism and the Specter of 21st Century Fascism” has the 
merit of seeking to make a clear distinction between what took 
place in the 20s and 30s and what might be happening now, even if 
it ultimately fails:

        A 21st fascism would not look like 20th century fascism. Among 
other things, the ability of dominant groups to control and 
manipulate space and to exercise an unprecedented control over the 
mass media, the means of communication and the production of 
symbolic, images, and messages, means that repression can be more 
selective (as we see, e.g., in Mexico or Colombia), and also 
organized juridically so that mass “legal” incarceration takes the 
place of concentration camps. Moreover, the ability of economic 
power to determine electoral outcomes allows for 21st century 
fascism to emerge without a necessary rupture in electoral cycles 
and a constitutional order.

This is certainly a step forward from the sort of thing I have 
been hearing for the past 40 years or so when politicians like 
Richard Nixon were being described as fascists getting ready to 
crush the left. Oddly enough, Democratic Party presidents were 
never described in such terms. To Robinson’s credit, he has tried 
to theorize a new type of fascism that owes little to the kind of 
hysteria found in the pages of CPUSA publications that was mostly 
intended into motivate a vote for the Democrats.

Despite my disagreements with Robinson over this matter, I should 
state that I have the highest regard for him as both an 
intellectual and a revolutionary journalist. Back in the late 
1980s, Nicaragua solidarity activists relied on his Guardian 
articles (the defunct America radical weekly, not the British 
newspaper) co-written with Ken Norsworthy. He was a member of 
Union of Nicaraguan Journalists (past member and officer 1984-1990).

Back in 2009 Robinson became a target of the Israel lobby after an 
email he wrote to his class at U. Cal Santa Barbara compared 
Israeli treatment of Gaza to the Nazis. Frankly, I find this 
analysis rather emotionally engaging even if I am dubious about it 
politically.

full: 
http://louisproyect.wordpress.com/2011/05/16/are-we-threatened-by-21st-century-fascism/
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