Just to add a footnote to Gil's valuable note, there really is no
Sraffian model.  He worked up some equations (brilliantly) to
criticize neoclassical economics.  Somehow this critique became
reinterpreted as a Marxian-Walrasianism.  I suspect that he would
concur with what Gil wrote.

On Wed, Jun 1, 2011 at 9:46 AM, Lakshmi Rhone <[email protected]> wrote:
> "--Does the validity of the FMT or the GCET depend on the degree of
> correlation between alternative measures of value and prices?  Desn't the
> point of the FMT (profit exists in a production-price equilibrium iff labor
> is exploited), and by extension the GCET, hold whatever the level of
> correlation between value and price measures?"
>
> Yes but the point is the dynamic correlation, namely that intersectoral
> variation in rates of labor productivity growth is correlated with changes
> in relative prices over time. I understand that you would be non-plussed by
> such a result as all this may show is that labor is the dominant factor of
> production in the economy as a whole. But I do not see any reason to jump
> from the results in a general equilibrium model in which the conditions are
> frozen and in which the economy never finds itself that peanuts or steel can
> be exploited and that equilibrium prices can be calculated without reference
> to labor value and that surplus value can be negative to the claim that in
> the real economy it is not changes in labor values that are the in fact the
> ultimate determinant of its dynamic changes in prices and profits.
>
> It is also important to remember that in the real world real costs and the
> surplus product cannot be specified as fixed collection of objects  because
> inputs and outputs are changing in form, and can in fact only be measured
> again in the real world as materializations of abstract labor time. This is
> a reason to doubt the relevance to the real world of any results derived
> from a Sraffian model.
>
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-- 
Michael Perelman
Economics Department
California State University
Chico, CA
95929

530 898 5321
fax 530 898 5901
http://michaelperelman.wordpress.com
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