I was recently talking with an Irishman from Galway who told me that
he "hated Guinness," by which he meant that he hated the marketing of
Guinness as representing Ireland.

This made me think: if one wished to put other goods forward for
export as representing Ireland, what could one put forward?

This in turn reminded me of the following passage from James Joyce's Ulysses:

"Where are our missing twenty millions of Irish should be here today
instead of four, our lost tribes? And our potteries and textiles, the
finest in the whole world! And our wool that was sold in Rome in the
time of Juvenal and our flax and our damask from the looms of Antrim
and our Limerick lace, our tanneries and our white flint glass down
there by Ballybough and our Huguenot poplin that we have since
Jacquard de Lyon and our woven silk and our Foxford tweeds and ivory
raised point from the Carmelite convent in New Ross, nothing like it
in the whole wide world. Where are the Greek merchants that came
through the pillars of Hercules, the Gibraltar now grabbed by the foe
of mankind, with gold and Tyrian purple to sell in Wexford at the fair
of Carmen? Read Tacitus and Ptolemy, even Giraldus Cambrensis. Wine,
peltries, Connemara marble, silver from Tipperary, second to none, our
farfamed horses even today, the Irish hobbies, with king Philip of
Spain offering to pay customs duties for the right to fish in our
waters. What do the yellowjohns of Anglia owe us for our ruined trade
and our ruined hearths?"

So here are my economic questions about this passage:

- which of the descriptions of economic activity in the tirade are
historical, and which of them are Joyce's rhetorical flourish, poking
fun at Irish nationalism?

- which of the historical economic activities described are still
going propositions?

- which of the historical economic activities described could be
revived or expanded today?

P.S. Apparently "the Carmelite convent in New Ross" is still producing
stuff for sale:

http://www.carmelitesnewross.com/news.html

--
Robert Naiman
Policy Director
Just Foreign Policy
www.justforeignpolicy.org
[email protected]
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