Full at 
http://cheapmotelsandahotplate.org/2012/10/26/fruita-orderville-romney-2/


The orchards in Capitol Reef National Park in south central Utah are located in 
what used to be the tiny village of Fruita. The setting is extraordinary. High 
rock cliffs, formed when the earth erupted and folded back on itself millions 
of years ago, surround a small, lush valley of green, fed by the waters of the 
Fremont River and Sulphur Creek. A tiny band of Mormon pioneers settled the 
area in the 1880s and, using irrigation paths first built by ancient indigenous 
peoples, planted fruit trees to take advantage of the relatively long growing 
season. Over the next few decades, the settlers, never more than a dozen or so 
families, “planted thousands of trees bearing Jonathan, Rome Beauty, Ben Davis, 
Red Astrachan, Twenty-Ounce Pippin and Yellow Transparent apples, Morpark 
apricots, Elberta peaches, Bartlett pears, Fellenburg plums, and the Potawatomi 
plum. Settlers also planted English and black walnuts and almonds. Grape arbors 
appeared later.”


Like most rural folk, the men and women of Fruita produced for their own use, 
bartered their surplus for certain skilled work, and sold some of it to buy 
what they could not produce. Much labor was collective, especially that which 
benefitted the entire community, like building the little school where children 
learned their ABCs, and adults and kids alike participated in dances and other 
social events.                                     
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